Examiner Christopher R. Dandridge

Grant ratio: 53.7% (41st percentile in Art Unit 3752 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.72. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 53.7%
Average office actions / grant 2.72
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
91060
Primary art unit
3752
Work group
3750
Technology center
3700
Applications
667
Granted applications
358
Examiner phone
(571) 270-1505
Supervisor
Arthur O. Hall
Supervisor phone
(571) 270-1814

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 35 47.0% 1.98
Group 162 53.4% 1.75
Tech Center 2,671 48.4% 2.01
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.37 1,584 office actions across 667 applications
Applications with office actions 99.0% 660 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 7 1.0%
1 OA 244 36.6%
2 OAs 194 29.1%
3 OAs 82 12.3%
4 OAs 71 10.6%
5+ OAs 69 10.3%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2014: 38.5% 2014 2015: 50.0% 2015 2016: 75.0% 2016 2017: 50.0% 2017 2018: 59.6% 2018 2019: 55.8% 2019 2020: 57.1% 2020 2021: 56.0% 2021 2022: 76.7% 2022 2023: 72.5% 2023 2024: 76.2% 2024 2025: 35.6% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
201413538.5%
2015381950.0%
2016403075.0%
2017442250.0%
2018472859.6%
2019432455.8%
2020422457.1%
2021502856.0%
2022604676.7%
2023805872.5%
2024634876.2%
2025732635.6%
20267400.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 660 0.6% 11.4% 76.7% 5.6%
Action 2 416 0.0% 7.2% 82.0% 6.7%
Action 3 222 0.0% 4.1% 91.0% 1.8%
Action 4 140 0.0% 3.6% 92.1% 0.7%
Action 5 69 0.0% 4.3% 91.3% 4.3%
Action 6 45 0.0% 0.0% 88.9% 11.1%
Action 7 19 0.0% 5.3% 73.7% 21.1%
Action 8 8 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 37.5%
Action 9 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 2 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 50.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.5% 2 of 381 office actions
All years 0.3% 4 of 1,584 office actions
Change +0.3 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.8%
1.3%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.8%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 11. Merits outcomes: 2 affirmed, 2 affirmed in part, and 7 reversed.

Full reversal rate
63.6% 7/11 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
81.8% 9/11 decisions
Median appeal duration
7.3 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jun. 23, 2026 17/532,825 Reversed §103
May. 29, 2026 18/078,352 Reversed §103
Jul. 31, 2023 16/390,750 Reversed §103
Feb. 28, 2023 16/024,053 Reversed §103
Sep. 28, 2022 15/904,624 Reversed §103
Mar. 15, 2022 15/687,477 Affirmed in part §103
Oct. 1, 2020 13/873,822 Affirmed §103
Aug. 31, 2020 15/343,166 Affirmed N/A
Feb. 1, 2019 13/765,342 Affirmed in part §103
Sep. 26, 2018 13/510,314 Reversed §103
Jul. 30, 2018 14/241,110 Reversed §102

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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