Examiner Jessica Cahill

Grant ratio: 71.8% (64th percentile in Art Unit 3753 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.65. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 71.8%
Average office actions / grant 1.65
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
87913
Primary art unit
3753
Work group
3750
Technology center
3700
Applications
847
Granted applications
608
Examiner phone
(571) 270-5219
Supervisor
Craig Schneider
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-3607

Save this analysis

Download this examiner report.

Log in / Sign Up to export

Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 64 61.0% 1.70
Group 162 53.4% 1.75
Tech Center 2,671 48.4% 2.01
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.63 1,382 office actions across 847 applications
Applications with office actions 99.9% 846 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 1 0.1%
1 OA 489 57.7%
2 OAs 251 29.6%
3 OAs 68 8.0%
4 OAs 21 2.5%
5+ OAs 17 2.0%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 0.0% 2008 2009: 100.0% 2009 2011: 47.5% 2011 2012: 65.1% 2012 2013: 86.4% 2013 2014: 60.0% 2014 2015: 88.4% 2015 2016: 75.0% 2016 2017: 83.9% 2017 2018: 79.4% 2018 2019: 68.6% 2019 2020: 88.1% 2020 2021: 81.0% 2021 2022: 91.2% 2022 2023: 93.3% 2023 2024: 85.5% 2024 2025: 46.7% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008100.0%
200911100.0%
2011401947.5%
2012634165.1%
2013595186.4%
2014553360.0%
2015696188.4%
2016725475.0%
2017564783.9%
2018342779.4%
2019513568.6%
2020423788.1%
2021423481.0%
2022343191.2%
2023605693.3%
2024625385.5%
2025602846.7%
20264600.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 846 0.1% 7.8% 65.7% 25.2%
Action 2 357 0.0% 11.2% 73.9% 14.3%
Action 3 106 0.0% 7.5% 78.3% 14.2%
Action 4 38 0.0% 10.5% 81.6% 7.9%
Action 5 17 0.0% 29.4% 70.6% 0.0%
Action 6 7 0.0% 14.3% 71.4% 14.3%
Action 7 4 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.4% 1 of 274 office actions
All years 0.1% 1 of 1,382 office actions
Change +0.3 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
1.1%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 7. Merits outcomes: 2 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 4 reversed.

Full reversal rate
57.1% 4/7 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
71.4% 5/7 decisions
Median appeal duration
26.0 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Nov. 29, 2018 14/504,919 Reversed §103 · §112
Mar. 27, 2018 14/474,668 Affirmed §103
Feb. 27, 2018 13/307,607 Reversed §103
Mar. 29, 2017 13/153,585 Affirmed in part §103
Mar. 14, 2017 12/842,821 Reversed §103 · §112
Apr. 19, 2016 12/855,251 Reversed §103 · §112
Jun. 10, 2015 12/685,823 Affirmed N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

Job History

These are temporarily preserved for your convenience, but expire quickly for your security. We never save substantive inputs, pasted text, and/or uploaded files.

Jobs will appear here.