Examiner William Levicky

Grant ratio: 58.6% (41st percentile in Art Unit 3762 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.65. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 58.6%
Average office actions / grant 2.65
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
87965
Primary art unit
3762
Work group
3760
Technology center
3700
Applications
640
Granted applications
375
Examiner phone
(571) 270-3983
Supervisor
David Hamaoui
Supervisor phone
(571) 270-5625

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 59 58.2% 1.97
Group 384 48.9% 2.11
Tech Center 2,671 48.4% 2.01
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.55 1,633 office actions across 640 applications
Applications with office actions 97.5% 624 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 16 2.5%
1 OA 178 27.8%
2 OAs 206 32.2%
3 OAs 83 13.0%
4 OAs 88 13.8%
5+ OAs 69 10.8%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2010: 100.0% 2010 2011: 64.3% 2011 2012: 63.3% 2012 2013: 47.4% 2013 2014: 63.8% 2014 2015: 73.8% 2015 2016: 58.7% 2016 2017: 69.5% 2017 2018: 80.7% 2018 2019: 72.9% 2019 2020: 64.0% 2020 2021: 88.0% 2021 2022: 65.5% 2022 2023: 83.3% 2023 2024: 66.7% 2024 2025: 26.0% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
201011100.0%
201114964.3%
2012493163.3%
2013381847.4%
2014473063.8%
2015423173.8%
2016462758.7%
2017594169.5%
2018574680.7%
2019594372.9%
2020251664.0%
2021252288.0%
2022291965.5%
2023121083.3%
2024271866.7%
2025501326.0%
20266000.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 624 2.9% 9.0% 64.1% 1.6%
Action 2 446 2.7% 5.2% 75.8% 2.7%
Action 3 240 2.9% 2.9% 82.5% 2.1%
Action 4 157 1.3% 3.8% 83.4% 3.2%
Action 5 69 0.0% 4.3% 89.9% 1.4%
Action 6 45 0.0% 4.4% 88.9% 0.0%
Action 7 26 0.0% 0.0% 92.3% 0.0%
Action 8 13 0.0% 0.0% 84.6% 7.7%
Action 9 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 7.1% 18 of 252 office actions
All years 2.4% 39 of 1,633 office actions
Change +4.8 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2.7%
1.2%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
1.0%
2.8%
1.6%
6.9%
2019: PEG
0.9%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
1.9%
2025: August memo
9.3%
10.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 45. Merits outcomes: 15 affirmed, 7 affirmed in part, and 22 reversed.

Full reversal rate
50.0% 22/44 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
65.9% 29/44 decisions
Median appeal duration
24.7 months
New grounds of rejection
4
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jan. 9, 2026 17/287,433 Affirmed §103 · §112
Mar. 31, 2025 16/600,690 Reversed New ground of rejection §102 · §103 · §112
Jun. 25, 2024 16/238,275 Reversed §103 · §112
Feb. 24, 2022 15/808,137 Reversed §103
Feb. 24, 2022 15/602,343 Reversed §103
Jan. 4, 2021 15/336,662 Affirmed in part §103 · §112
Dec. 14, 2020 15/951,982 Affirmed §103 · §112
Oct. 9, 2020 15/601,708 Reversed §102 · §103 · §112
Aug. 14, 2020 14/542,301 Affirmed §103
Feb. 25, 2020 14/695,167 Reversed §103
Jun. 26, 2019 14/694,095 Reversed §103
May. 30, 2019 12/952,845 Affirmed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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