Examiner Theodore Stigell

Grant ratio: 73.1% (83rd percentile in Art Unit 3763 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.07. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 73.1%
Average office actions / grant 2.07
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
80941
Primary art unit
3763
Work group
3760
Technology center
3700
Applications
1,301
Granted applications
951
Examiner phone
(571) 272-8759
Supervisor
Michael Tsai
Supervisor phone
(571) 270-5246

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 99 54.0% 2.10
Group 384 48.9% 2.11
Tech Center 2,671 48.4% 2.01
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.99 2,586 office actions across 1,301 applications
Applications with office actions 99.2% 1,291 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 10 0.8%
1 OA 552 42.4%
2 OAs 447 34.4%
3 OAs 151 11.6%
4 OAs 78 6.0%
5+ OAs 63 4.8%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 47.1% 2008 2009: 67.9% 2009 2010: 70.1% 2010 2011: 67.9% 2011 2012: 84.1% 2012 2013: 82.4% 2013 2014: 87.7% 2014 2015: 90.8% 2015 2016: 83.3% 2016 2017: 79.5% 2017 2018: 84.3% 2018 2019: 87.3% 2019 2020: 83.0% 2020 2021: 84.7% 2021 2022: 86.9% 2022 2023: 82.9% 2023 2024: 83.0% 2024 2025: 45.0% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008854047.1%
20091067267.9%
2010775470.1%
2011785367.9%
2012826984.1%
2013857082.4%
2014736487.7%
2015655990.8%
2016544583.3%
2017443579.5%
2018705984.3%
2019635587.3%
2020534483.0%
2021595084.7%
2022615386.9%
2023705882.9%
2024534483.0%
2025602745.0%
20266300.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 1,291 0.8% 19.8% 41.4% 6.4%
Action 2 739 0.3% 18.7% 49.3% 11.9%
Action 3 292 0.3% 14.7% 52.4% 14.7%
Action 4 141 0.0% 12.1% 58.2% 12.8%
Action 5 63 0.0% 17.5% 52.4% 11.1%
Action 6 30 0.0% 20.0% 46.7% 10.0%
Action 7 15 0.0% 13.3% 46.7% 13.3%
Action 8 7 0.0% 0.0% 42.9% 14.3%
Action 9 3 0.0% 0.0% 33.3% 33.3%
Action 10 3 0.0% 33.3% 66.7% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 306 office actions
All years 0.5% 13 of 2,586 office actions
Change -0.5 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.8%
0.4%
0.0%
0.7%
0.7%
1.6%
2014: Alice
1.6%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1.8%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 8. Merits outcomes: 6 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 2 reversed.

Full reversal rate
25.0% 2/8 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
25.0% 2/8 decisions
Median appeal duration
19.6 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jul. 18, 2017 13/840,196 Affirmed §103
Nov. 17, 2014 11/155,985 Affirmed §103
Jan. 24, 2013 11/017,581 Affirmed N/A
Aug. 31, 2012 10/604,469 Affirmed §103
Apr. 19, 2012 11/297,786 Reversed §103
Mar. 2, 2012 11/017,586 Reversed §102 · §103
Mar. 1, 2012 10/444,882 Affirmed §103
Aug. 29, 2011 10/768,571 Affirmed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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