Examiner Allen Porter, Jr

Grant ratio: 61.8% (18th percentile in Art Unit 3766 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.23. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 61.8%
Average office actions / grant 2.23
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
85088
Primary art unit
3766
Work group
3760
Technology center
3700
Applications
855
Granted applications
528
Examiner phone
(571) 270-5419
Supervisor
Carl Layno
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-4949

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 27 65.3% 2.23
Group 384 48.9% 2.11
Tech Center 2,671 48.4% 2.01
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.34 2,002 office actions across 855 applications
Applications with office actions 99.2% 848 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 7 0.8%
1 OA 309 36.1%
2 OAs 292 34.2%
3 OAs 85 9.9%
4 OAs 82 9.6%
5+ OAs 80 9.4%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 0.0% 2008 2009: 56.9% 2009 2010: 62.5% 2010 2011: 60.0% 2011 2012: 82.8% 2012 2013: 60.7% 2013 2014: 76.7% 2014 2015: 59.3% 2015 2016: 70.7% 2016 2017: 74.2% 2017 2018: 83.6% 2018 2019: 70.7% 2019 2020: 78.3% 2020 2021: 80.6% 2021 2022: 68.0% 2022 2023: 57.9% 2023 2024: 57.1% 2024 2025: 17.8% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008200.0%
2009583356.9%
2010322062.5%
2011452760.0%
2012584882.8%
2013563460.7%
2014735676.7%
2015593559.3%
2016584170.7%
2017624674.2%
2018554683.6%
2019412970.7%
2020463678.3%
2021362980.6%
2022251768.0%
2023191157.9%
2024211257.1%
202545817.8%
20266400.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 848 1.8% 17.1% 70.3% 5.2%
Action 2 539 3.0% 13.5% 74.8% 4.5%
Action 3 247 2.4% 8.5% 80.6% 6.9%
Action 4 162 1.2% 5.6% 84.0% 3.7%
Action 5 80 1.3% 1.3% 91.3% 2.5%
Action 6 52 3.8% 0.0% 92.3% 0.0%
Action 7 28 3.6% 7.1% 85.7% 0.0%
Action 8 16 18.8% 0.0% 81.3% 0.0%
Action 9 11 0.0% 0.0% 81.8% 18.2%
Action 10 8 0.0% 0.0% 75.0% 25.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 6.7% 18 of 267 office actions
All years 2.3% 46 of 2,002 office actions
Change +4.4 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.6%
1.1%
2.3%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
1.2%
1.8%
3.0%
3.6%
4.3%
2019: PEG
0.0%
1.8%
1.0%
1.4%
4.5%
2024: AI examples
1.6%
2025: August memo
8.4%
9.1%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 39. Merits outcomes: 16 affirmed, 7 affirmed in part, and 16 reversed.

Full reversal rate
41.0% 16/39 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
59.0% 23/39 decisions
Median appeal duration
22.8 months
New grounds of rejection
3
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Mar. 13, 2026 17/396,414 Affirmed N/A
Sep. 18, 2025 17/023,725 Affirmed §103 · §112
Jun. 25, 2025 17/001,627 Reversed §102 · §103
Mar. 18, 2025 17/073,322 Affirmed §103
Jan. 31, 2025 16/871,166 Reversed N/A
May. 16, 2024 16/573,182 Affirmed §103 · §112
Feb. 23, 2024 16/296,510 Affirmed §101
May. 31, 2023 16/012,416 Reversed §103 · §112
Mar. 29, 2023 16/001,453 Reversed §102 · §103
Jan. 31, 2023 15/039,975 Reversed N/A
May. 31, 2022 15/923,148 Affirmed in part §102 · §112
May. 12, 2022 16/047,619 Affirmed in part §102

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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