Examiner Helene Bor

Grant ratio: 46.0% (45th percentile in Art Unit 3768 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 3.11. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 46.0%
Average office actions / grant 3.11
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
83332
Primary art unit
3768
Work group
3760
Technology center
3700
Applications
594
Granted applications
273
Examiner phone
(571) 272-2947
Supervisor
Christopher Koharski
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-7230

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 23 44.7% 2.54
Group 384 48.9% 2.11
Tech Center 2,671 48.4% 2.01
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 3.10 1,841 office actions across 594 applications
Applications with office actions 96.1% 571 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 23 3.9%
1 OA 136 22.9%
2 OAs 150 25.3%
3 OAs 88 14.8%
4 OAs 72 12.1%
5+ OAs 125 21.0%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 65.7% 2008 2009: 62.0% 2009 2010: 56.3% 2010 2011: 45.5% 2011 2012: 56.5% 2012 2013: 26.9% 2013 2014: 33.3% 2014 2015: 41.7% 2015 2016: 26.5% 2016 2017: 37.0% 2017 2018: 52.5% 2018 2019: 58.3% 2019 2020: 51.6% 2020 2021: 60.0% 2021 2022: 75.0% 2022 2023: 56.0% 2023 2024: 59.3% 2024 2025: 15.4% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008352365.7%
2009503162.0%
2010321856.3%
2011331545.5%
2012231356.5%
201326726.9%
2014331133.3%
2015361541.7%
201634926.5%
2017271037.0%
2018402152.5%
2019241458.3%
2020311651.6%
2021301860.0%
2022241875.0%
2023251456.0%
2024271659.3%
202526415.4%
20263800.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 571 0.9% 13.7% 78.1% 1.6%
Action 2 435 3.7% 10.8% 64.6% 18.9%
Action 3 285 3.5% 6.7% 75.4% 10.9%
Action 4 197 2.0% 6.1% 81.2% 9.1%
Action 5 125 2.4% 5.6% 83.2% 6.4%
Action 6 89 5.6% 6.7% 73.0% 15.7%
Action 7 56 0.0% 0.0% 91.1% 7.1%
Action 8 36 2.8% 0.0% 83.3% 13.9%
Action 9 18 0.0% 5.6% 83.3% 11.1%
Action 10 12 0.0% 8.3% 75.0% 16.7%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 7.3% 16 of 218 office actions
All years 2.4% 44 of 1,841 office actions
Change +4.9 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.8%
2.8%
1.0%
2014: Alice
3.1%
2.4%
3.9%
4.3%
1.0%
2019: PEG
1.2%
1.2%
0.0%
1.4%
7.6%
2024: AI examples
9.4%
2025: August memo
5.6%
4.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 11. Merits outcomes: 6 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 4 reversed.

Full reversal rate
36.4% 4/11 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
45.5% 5/11 decisions
Median appeal duration
28.3 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jan. 22, 2026 17/931,853 Affirmed §103
Jun. 5, 2023 14/868,947 Reversed §102
Jun. 28, 2019 12/092,699 Reversed §103
Oct. 22, 2018 11/434,445 Affirmed N/A
Jan. 14, 2016 12/741,831 Affirmed N/A
Nov. 9, 2015 12/321,907 Reversed N/A
Oct. 27, 2015 10/595,471 Affirmed N/A
Sep. 22, 2015 12/094,670 Reversed N/A
Sep. 23, 2014 11/012,573 Affirmed §102 · §103 · §112
Nov. 14, 2012 10/879,458 Affirmed N/A
Sep. 27, 2011 10/557,341 Affirmed in part §102 · §103 · §112

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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