Examiner Jessica Weiss

Grant ratio: 70.7% (54th percentile in Art Unit 3775 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.95. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: October 2026
Grant ratio 70.7%
Average office actions / grant 1.95
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
88515
Primary art unit
3775
Work group
3770
Technology center
3700
Applications
714
Granted applications
505
Examiner phone
(571) 270-5597

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 28 61.8% 2.17
Group 270 48.5% 2.08
Tech Center 2,685 47.8% 2.01
USPTO 16,620 51.8% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.98 1,412 office actions across 714 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 714 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 355 49.7%
2 OAs 193 27.0%
3 OAs 75 10.5%
4 OAs 56 7.8%
5+ OAs 35 4.9%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2012: 76.9% 2012 2013: 62.5% 2013 2014: 80.0% 2014 2015: 75.0% 2015 2016: 79.4% 2016 2017: 61.5% 2017 2018: 79.4% 2018 2019: 79.1% 2019 2020: 89.4% 2020 2021: 80.6% 2021 2022: 93.0% 2022 2023: 96.2% 2023 2024: 84.9% 2024 2025: 39.7% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2012131076.9%
2013402562.5%
2014302480.0%
2015322475.0%
2016342779.4%
2017392461.5%
2018685479.4%
2019675379.1%
2020474289.4%
2021625080.6%
2022575393.0%
2023535196.2%
2024534584.9%
2025582339.7%
20266100.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 714 0.6% 18.2% 62.3% 17.4%
Action 2 359 0.0% 19.5% 66.6% 12.8%
Action 3 166 0.0% 17.5% 72.3% 10.8%
Action 4 91 0.0% 13.2% 78.0% 7.7%
Action 5 35 0.0% 17.1% 71.4% 11.4%
Action 6 24 0.0% 16.7% 75.0% 8.3%
Action 7 12 0.0% 16.7% 75.0% 8.3%
Action 8 6 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 4 0.0% 25.0% 75.0% 0.0%
Action 10 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.7% 2 of 279 office actions
All years 0.3% 4 of 1,412 office actions
Change +0.4 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-10-23–2026-10-23. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.9%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
1.3%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
2.5%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 8. Merits outcomes: 2 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 5 reversed.

Full reversal rate
62.5% 5/8 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
75.0% 6/8 decisions
Median appeal duration
14.9 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jul. 31, 2023 16/125,398 Affirmed in part §112
Mar. 29, 2019 13/023,228 Affirmed §103
Apr. 6, 2018 13/785,287 Reversed §102 · §103 · §112
Feb. 15, 2018 13/629,886 Reversed §102 · §103
Aug. 31, 2017 13/242,404 Reversed §103
Aug. 23, 2017 13/419,908 Reversed §102 · §103
Jun. 21, 2016 12/742,339 Affirmed §102 · §103
Jan. 27, 2016 12/812,310 Reversed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Oct. 30, 2026.

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