Examiner Patricia Park

Grant ratio: 48.8% (50th percentile in Art Unit 3777 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 3.26. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 48.8%
Average office actions / grant 3.26
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
88101
Primary art unit
3777
Work group
3790
Technology center
3700
Applications
480
Granted applications
234
Examiner phone
(571) 270-1788
Supervisor
Pascal Bui-Pho
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-2714

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 15 48.3% 2.79
Group 334 38.9% 2.25
Tech Center 2,671 48.4% 2.01
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.92 1,402 office actions across 480 applications
Applications with office actions 95.4% 458 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 22 4.6%
1 OA 123 25.6%
2 OAs 130 27.1%
3 OAs 55 11.5%
4 OAs 54 11.3%
5+ OAs 96 20.0%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2011: 57.1% 2011 2012: 32.4% 2012 2013: 51.9% 2013 2014: 24.0% 2014 2015: 34.4% 2015 2016: 22.9% 2016 2017: 48.5% 2017 2018: 58.6% 2018 2019: 55.6% 2019 2020: 56.5% 2020 2021: 71.4% 2021 2022: 66.7% 2022 2023: 85.3% 2023 2024: 83.3% 2024 2025: 52.6% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20117457.1%
2012341132.4%
2013271451.9%
201425624.0%
2015321134.4%
201635822.9%
2017331648.5%
2018291758.6%
2019271555.6%
2020231356.5%
2021282071.4%
2022302066.7%
2023342985.3%
2024363083.3%
2025382052.6%
20264200.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 458 0.0% 2.0% 93.9% 2.4%
Action 2 335 0.3% 0.9% 94.6% 3.6%
Action 3 205 0.0% 1.0% 95.1% 3.4%
Action 4 150 0.0% 1.3% 94.0% 3.3%
Action 5 96 1.0% 2.1% 88.5% 7.3%
Action 6 61 0.0% 0.0% 91.8% 6.6%
Action 7 34 0.0% 0.0% 94.1% 5.9%
Action 8 24 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 14 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 9 0.0% 0.0% 88.9% 11.1%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.5% 1 of 217 office actions
All years 0.1% 2 of 1,402 office actions
Change +0.3 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.9%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
2.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 24. Merits outcomes: 7 affirmed, 3 affirmed in part, and 14 reversed.

Full reversal rate
58.3% 14/24 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
70.8% 17/24 decisions
Median appeal duration
16.8 months
New grounds of rejection
2
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Mar. 3, 2026 17/979,564 Affirmed in part §103
May. 27, 2022 15/702,050 Reversed §103
Sep. 20, 2021 14/606,341 Reversed §103
Sep. 12, 2019 13/481,568 Affirmed §103 · §112
Jun. 28, 2019 14/070,998 Reversed N/A
Jun. 27, 2019 15/114,011 Reversed New ground of rejection §103 · §112
Jun. 17, 2019 14/244,312 Reversed §103 · §112
Apr. 29, 2019 14/114,215 Reversed N/A
Jan. 10, 2019 14/123,743 Reversed New ground of rejection §103 · §112
Aug. 29, 2018 14/240,032 Affirmed §103
Aug. 28, 2018 10/383,280 Reversed §103
May. 17, 2018 12/776,835 Reversed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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