Examiner James D Ponton

Grant ratio: 69.1% (76th percentile in Art Unit 3783 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.30. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 69.1%
Average office actions / grant 2.30
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
92152
Primary art unit
3783
Work group
3780
Technology center
3700
Applications
593
Granted applications
410
Examiner phone
(571) 272-1001
Supervisor
Michael Tsai
Supervisor phone
(571) 270-5246

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 81 45.9% 1.98
Group 297 41.7% 1.90
Tech Center 2,671 48.4% 2.01
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.10 1,244 office actions across 593 applications
Applications with office actions 96.6% 573 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 20 3.4%
1 OA 262 44.2%
2 OAs 153 25.8%
3 OAs 72 12.1%
4 OAs 48 8.1%
5+ OAs 38 6.4%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2015: 41.7% 2015 2016: 65.3% 2016 2017: 63.0% 2017 2018: 73.6% 2018 2019: 84.4% 2019 2020: 87.8% 2020 2021: 86.2% 2021 2022: 86.0% 2022 2023: 84.3% 2023 2024: 89.1% 2024 2025: 54.8% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2015241041.7%
2016493265.3%
2017462963.0%
2018533973.6%
2019453884.4%
2020494387.8%
2021585086.2%
2022504386.0%
2023514384.3%
2024554989.1%
2025623454.8%
20265100.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 573 0.3% 2.8% 52.5% 32.1%
Action 2 311 0.0% 8.0% 64.3% 23.5%
Action 3 158 1.3% 6.3% 69.0% 22.2%
Action 4 86 0.0% 4.7% 68.6% 26.7%
Action 5 38 0.0% 2.6% 73.7% 23.7%
Action 6 25 0.0% 4.0% 84.0% 12.0%
Action 7 13 0.0% 0.0% 69.2% 30.8%
Action 8 10 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 30.0%
Action 9 9 0.0% 22.2% 66.7% 11.1%
Action 10 8 0.0% 12.5% 50.0% 25.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.7% 2 of 274 office actions
All years 0.3% 4 of 1,244 office actions
Change +0.4 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
1.6%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
1.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
1.7%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 3. Merits outcomes: 2 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 1 reversed.

Full reversal rate
33.3% 1/3 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
33.3% 1/3 decisions
Median appeal duration
8.0 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jun. 18, 2026 17/088,993 Affirmed §101 · §102 · §103
Dec. 14, 2021 15/231,386 Affirmed §101 · §103 · §112
Oct. 22, 2020 15/293,562 Reversed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

Job History

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