Examiner Grace C Hsu

Grant ratio: 17.6% (13th percentile in Art Unit 1624 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.25. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: July 2026
Grant ratio 17.6%
Average office actions / grant 1.25
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
77391
Primary art unit
1624
Work group
1620
Technology center
1600
Applications
68
Granted applications
12
Examiner phone
(571) 270-1689
Supervisor
Kortney L. Klinkel
Supervisor phone
(571) 270-5230

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 32 54.6% 1.59
Group 252 46.0% 1.76
Tech Center 1,373 38.0% 2.02
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.35 92 office actions across 68 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 68 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 46 67.6%
2 OAs 20 29.4%
3 OAs 2 2.9%
4 OAs 0 0.0%
5+ OAs 0 0.0%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2024: 66.7% 2024 2025: 23.8% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20243266.7%
2025421023.8%
20262300.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 68 1.5% 23.5% 35.3% 20.6%
Action 2 22 0.0% 13.6% 27.3% 54.5%
Action 3 2 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 50.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 1.1% 1 of 92 office actions
All years 1.1% 1 of 92 office actions
Change 0.0 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

2024: AI examples
20.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

No PTAB decisions could be matched to this examiner.

Older and transferred applications may not have a reliable examiner match. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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