Examiner Robert M Kelly

Grant ratio: 67.6% (95th percentile in Art Unit 1633 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.97. Most common rejection type: §112.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 67.6%
Average office actions / grant 1.97
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
79937
Primary art unit
1633
Work group
1630
Technology center
1600
Applications
967
Granted applications
654
Examiner phone
(571) 272-0729
Supervisor
Tracy Vivlemore
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-2914

Save this analysis

Download this examiner report.

Log in / Sign Up to export

Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 31 37.5% 2.18
Group 245 37.4% 2.18
Tech Center 1,373 38.0% 2.02
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.89 1,830 office actions across 967 applications
Applications with office actions 98.4% 952 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 15 1.6%
1 OA 453 46.8%
2 OAs 308 31.9%
3 OAs 98 10.1%
4 OAs 46 4.8%
5+ OAs 47 4.9%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 50.0% 2008 2009: 100.0% 2009 2010: 33.3% 2010 2011: 46.7% 2011 2012: 48.1% 2012 2013: 34.7% 2013 2014: 62.7% 2014 2015: 73.1% 2015 2016: 78.7% 2016 2017: 86.6% 2017 2018: 78.8% 2018 2019: 79.7% 2019 2020: 75.6% 2020 2021: 91.4% 2021 2022: 91.2% 2022 2023: 75.0% 2023 2024: 91.7% 2024 2025: 40.7% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20084250.0%
200911100.0%
20103133.3%
2011452146.7%
2012522548.1%
2013491734.7%
2014513262.7%
2015523873.1%
2016614878.7%
2017675886.6%
2018665278.8%
2019745979.7%
2020785975.6%
2021585391.4%
2022575291.2%
2023765775.0%
2024605591.7%
2025592440.7%
20265400.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 952 2.0% 15.1% 27.4% 35.2%
Action 2 499 1.8% 17.0% 29.3% 41.9%
Action 3 191 0.5% 15.2% 28.3% 50.3%
Action 4 93 2.2% 16.1% 25.8% 46.2%
Action 5 47 0.0% 19.1% 27.7% 44.7%
Action 6 23 0.0% 26.1% 26.1% 39.1%
Action 7 11 0.0% 18.2% 18.2% 45.5%
Action 8 7 0.0% 14.3% 0.0% 42.9%
Action 9 3 0.0% 33.3% 0.0% 66.7%
Action 10 2 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 1.4% 4 of 294 office actions
All years 1.7% 31 of 1,830 office actions
Change -0.3 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2.1%
0.8%
1.5%
2014: Alice
4.0%
0.7%
2.2%
1.5%
2.7%
2019: PEG
0.9%
1.6%
0.0%
4.2%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
4.5%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 3. Merits outcomes: 1 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 2 reversed.

Full reversal rate
66.7% 2/3 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
66.7% 2/3 decisions
Median appeal duration
20.5 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
May. 10, 2018 14/030,000 Affirmed §112
Jan. 24, 2017 13/821,541 Reversed §112
Jul. 18, 2016 11/696,039 Reversed §112

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

Job History

These are temporarily preserved for your convenience, but expire quickly for your security. We never save substantive inputs, pasted text, and/or uploaded files.

Jobs will appear here.