Examiner Robert Dye

Grant ratio: 57.5% (77th percentile in Art Unit 1747 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.03. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 57.5%
Average office actions / grant 2.03
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
85496
Primary art unit
1747
Work group
1740
Technology center
1700
Applications
850
Granted applications
489
Examiner phone
(571) 270-7059
Supervisor
Anita Coupe
Supervisor phone
(571) 270-3614

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 31 37.6% 2.24
Group 211 48.8% 2.05
Tech Center 1,792 44.3% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.16 1,840 office actions across 851 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 851 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 308 36.2%
2 OAs 299 35.1%
3 OAs 111 13.0%
4 OAs 90 10.6%
5+ OAs 43 5.1%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 25.0% 2008 2009: 54.2% 2009 2010: 65.7% 2010 2011: 50.0% 2011 2012: 51.8% 2012 2013: 67.2% 2013 2014: 65.6% 2014 2015: 72.2% 2015 2016: 52.6% 2016 2017: 71.4% 2017 2018: 56.5% 2018 2019: 77.3% 2019 2020: 66.7% 2020 2021: 62.1% 2021 2022: 67.5% 2022 2023: 81.5% 2023 2024: 68.6% 2024 2025: 43.6% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200812325.0%
2009593254.2%
2010352365.7%
2011562850.0%
2012562951.8%
2013614167.2%
2014614065.6%
2015543972.2%
2016573052.6%
2017705071.4%
2018462656.5%
2019221777.3%
2020241666.7%
2021291862.1%
2022402767.5%
2023272281.5%
2024352468.6%
2025552443.6%
20265100.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 851 0.2% 2.6% 83.4% 7.5%
Action 2 543 0.0% 2.0% 86.6% 6.4%
Action 3 244 0.0% 3.3% 86.9% 5.3%
Action 4 133 0.0% 0.0% 90.2% 6.0%
Action 5 43 0.0% 0.0% 93.0% 7.0%
Action 6 21 0.0% 0.0% 90.5% 9.5%
Action 7 4 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.3% 1 of 293 office actions
All years 0.1% 2 of 1,840 office actions
Change +0.2 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.8%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
1.7%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 35. Merits outcomes: 26 affirmed, 2 affirmed in part, and 7 reversed.

Full reversal rate
20.0% 7/35 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
25.7% 9/35 decisions
Median appeal duration
20.9 months
New grounds of rejection
2
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jul. 20, 2026 17/393,555 Affirmed N/A
Jun. 23, 2026 17/394,202 Affirmed N/A
Apr. 24, 2023 14/945,001 Affirmed §103 · §112 · §120
Aug. 17, 2020 13/954,249 Affirmed §112
Jun. 18, 2020 15/515,934 Affirmed §103
Jun. 1, 2020 15/253,983 Affirmed §103 · §112
Nov. 19, 2019 15/384,686 Affirmed §103
Aug. 20, 2019 14/674,335 Affirmed §103 · §112
Jun. 19, 2019 13/992,433 Reversed §103
Apr. 22, 2019 13/895,149 Affirmed §103
Feb. 21, 2019 14/674,248 Affirmed §103
Sep. 6, 2018 13/807,367 Affirmed N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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