Examiner Frank Vineis

Grant ratio: 35.1% (46th percentile in Art Unit 1786 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 3.85. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 35.1%
Average office actions / grant 3.85
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
89564
Primary art unit
1786
Work group
1780
Technology center
1700
Applications
239
Granted applications
84
Examiner phone
(571) 270-1547
Supervisor
Greg Tryder
Supervisor phone
(571) 270-7365

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 27 38.3% 3.24
Group 208 37.3% 2.71
Tech Center 1,792 44.3% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 3.09 864 office actions across 280 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 280 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 64 22.9%
2 OAs 78 27.9%
3 OAs 42 15.0%
4 OAs 44 15.7%
5+ OAs 52 18.6%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2012: 0.0% 2012 2013: 28.0% 2013 2014: 32.7% 2014 2015: 29.8% 2015 2016: 54.5% 2016 2017: 50.0% 2017 2018: 100.0% 2018 2025: 8.3% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2012200.0%
201325728.0%
2014521732.7%
2015471429.8%
2016442454.5%
2017381950.0%
201822100.0%
20251218.3%
20261700.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 280 0.0% 5.4% 71.1% 3.9%
Action 2 216 0.0% 9.3% 74.5% 8.3%
Action 3 138 0.0% 5.8% 75.4% 11.6%
Action 4 96 0.0% 5.2% 72.9% 16.7%
Action 5 52 0.0% 3.8% 82.7% 5.8%
Action 6 40 0.0% 5.0% 77.5% 12.5%
Action 7 21 0.0% 9.5% 85.7% 0.0%
Action 8 16 0.0% 6.3% 87.5% 6.3%
Action 9 3 0.0% 0.0% 66.7% 33.3%
Action 10 2 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 50.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 41 office actions
All years 0.0% 0 of 864 office actions
Change 0.0 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 14. Merits outcomes: 6 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 7 reversed.

Full reversal rate
50.0% 7/14 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
57.1% 8/14 decisions
Median appeal duration
16.4 months
New grounds of rejection
1
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Dec. 28, 2018 14/210,247 Reversed §112
Sep. 26, 2018 13/202,907 Reversed N/A
Nov. 13, 2017 13/212,312 Affirmed §103 · §112
Oct. 2, 2017 13/740,544 Affirmed §103
Sep. 25, 2017 13/822,080 Affirmed §102 · §103
Aug. 25, 2017 13/433,721 Reversed §103
Aug. 15, 2017 12/817,775 Affirmed §103
Aug. 9, 2017 11/743,396 Reversed §103
Apr. 18, 2017 13/970,238 Affirmed §103 · §112
Apr. 18, 2017 13/970,228 Affirmed in part §102 · §103 · §112
Mar. 20, 2017 12/988,563 Reversed §103
Jan. 31, 2017 12/294,352 Reversed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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