Examiner Tracy A Warren

Grant ratio: 71.7% (47th percentile in Art Unit 2137 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.22. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: September 2026
Grant ratio 71.7%
Average office actions / grant 2.22
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
91325
Primary art unit
2137
Work group
2130
Technology center
2100
Applications
452
Granted applications
324
Examiner phone
(571) 270-7288
Supervisor
Arpan P. Savla
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-1077

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 24 68.6% 1.90
Group 138 68.4% 2.08
Tech Center 1,807 51.8% 2.19
USPTO 16,572 52.1% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.29 1,037 office actions across 452 applications
Applications with office actions 96.9% 438 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 14 3.1%
1 OA 183 40.5%
2 OAs 114 25.2%
3 OAs 49 10.8%
4 OAs 30 6.6%
5+ OAs 62 13.7%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2014: 50.0% 2014 2015: 27.3% 2015 2016: 52.4% 2016 2017: 57.1% 2017 2018: 66.0% 2018 2019: 82.9% 2019 2020: 93.0% 2020 2021: 97.8% 2021 2022: 83.3% 2022 2023: 88.2% 2023 2024: 93.3% 2024 2025: 51.4% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
201410550.0%
201511327.3%
2016211152.4%
2017281657.1%
2018473166.0%
2019413482.9%
2020434093.0%
2021454497.8%
2022423583.3%
2023514588.2%
2024454293.3%
2025351851.4%
20263300.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 438 1.4% 5.7% 84.0% 3.2%
Action 2 255 1.6% 9.8% 84.3% 3.1%
Action 3 141 0.7% 9.9% 88.7% 0.7%
Action 4 92 0.0% 5.4% 89.1% 4.3%
Action 5 62 0.0% 9.7% 82.3% 8.1%
Action 6 33 3.0% 9.1% 75.8% 3.0%
Action 7 9 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 4 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 2 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0%
Action 10 1 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 1.5% 3 of 198 office actions
All years 1.2% 12 of 1,037 office actions
Change +0.4 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-10-02–2026-10-02. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

2014: Alice
2.4%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
3.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
2.4%
3.2%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
2.7%
2025: August memo
1.5%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 8. Merits outcomes: 7 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 1 reversed.

Full reversal rate
12.5% 1/8 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
12.5% 1/8 decisions
Median appeal duration
12.1 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Apr. 30, 2026 18/448,019 Affirmed §103
Apr. 16, 2020 14/451,375 Affirmed §103 · §112
Oct. 18, 2019 14/041,457 Affirmed §103
Mar. 26, 2019 14/041,751 Affirmed §103
Mar. 19, 2019 13/849,775 Affirmed §100 · §103
Mar. 19, 2019 13/891,541 Affirmed §100 · §103
Mar. 19, 2019 13/705,318 Reversed §102
Dec. 27, 2016 13/755,567 Affirmed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Oct. 9, 2026.

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