Examiner Phenuel S. Salomon

Grant ratio: 67.1% (57th percentile in Art Unit 2171 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.67. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 67.1%
Average office actions / grant 2.67
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
83265
Primary art unit
2171
Work group
2170
Technology center
2100
Applications
742
Granted applications
498
Examiner phone
(571) 270-1699
Supervisor
Matt Kim
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-4182

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 17 55.4% 2.52
Group 190 48.6% 2.73
Tech Center 1,781 52.8% 2.19
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.63 1,954 office actions across 742 applications
Applications with office actions 98.1% 728 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 14 1.9%
1 OA 227 30.6%
2 OAs 198 26.7%
3 OAs 113 15.2%
4 OAs 76 10.2%
5+ OAs 114 15.4%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 45.0% 2008 2009: 32.0% 2009 2010: 45.5% 2010 2011: 44.7% 2011 2012: 77.2% 2012 2013: 80.4% 2013 2014: 86.0% 2014 2015: 81.8% 2015 2016: 72.2% 2016 2017: 42.9% 2017 2018: 60.5% 2018 2019: 71.4% 2019 2020: 85.1% 2020 2021: 86.5% 2021 2022: 87.2% 2022 2023: 91.2% 2023 2024: 85.2% 2024 2025: 34.9% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200820945.0%
200925832.0%
2010221045.5%
2011381744.7%
2012574477.2%
2013514180.4%
2014433786.0%
2015554581.8%
2016543972.2%
2017351542.9%
2018382360.5%
2019493571.4%
2020474085.1%
2021373286.5%
2022393487.2%
2023343191.2%
2024272385.2%
2025431534.9%
20262800.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 728 2.6% 13.6% 77.9% 0.4%
Action 2 501 3.2% 5.4% 89.4% 0.2%
Action 3 303 1.0% 4.0% 93.7% 0.0%
Action 4 190 2.1% 2.1% 93.7% 1.1%
Action 5 114 1.8% 1.8% 96.5% 0.0%
Action 6 69 1.4% 2.9% 94.2% 1.4%
Action 7 26 0.0% 3.8% 96.2% 0.0%
Action 8 14 0.0% 7.1% 92.9% 0.0%
Action 9 5 0.0% 20.0% 80.0% 0.0%
Action 10 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 7.5% 15 of 201 office actions
All years 2.3% 45 of 1,954 office actions
Change +5.2 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

4.0%
0.9%
0.0%
1.5%
1.3%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.8%
1.9%
0.8%
3.8%
4.7%
2019: PEG
0.8%
0.0%
3.5%
1.5%
1.5%
2024: AI examples
1.3%
2025: August memo
11.1%
19.4%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 15. Merits outcomes: 6 affirmed, 4 affirmed in part, and 5 reversed.

Full reversal rate
33.3% 5/15 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
60.0% 9/15 decisions
Median appeal duration
30.7 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Nov. 25, 2019 13/705,871 Affirmed §102
Sep. 22, 2015 11/341,946 Affirmed N/A
Sep. 15, 2015 11/831,933 Affirmed in part N/A
Feb. 18, 2015 10/985,553 Affirmed N/A
Jan. 27, 2015 10/715,205 Affirmed in part §101 · §103
Mar. 26, 2014 11/319,023 Reversed N/A
Nov. 18, 2013 10/816,422 Affirmed §103
Sep. 23, 2013 11/741,511 Affirmed §103
Sep. 12, 2013 11/463,928 Reversed §103
Jul. 29, 2013 10/692,504 Reversed N/A
Jul. 22, 2013 11/740,792 Reversed §103
Oct. 31, 2012 11/348,900 Reversed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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