Examiner Bille Dahir

Grant ratio: 45.1% (48th percentile in Art Unit 2176 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 3.00. Most common rejection type: §103.

Appears inactive Last office action in data: June 2022
Grant ratio 45.1%
Average office actions / grant 3.00
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
93585
Primary art unit
2176
Work group
2170
Technology center
2100
Applications
91
Granted applications
41

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 23 41.9% 2.85
Group 190 48.6% 2.73
Tech Center 1,781 52.8% 2.19
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 3.38 348 office actions across 103 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 103 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 21 20.4%
2 OAs 23 22.3%
3 OAs 12 11.7%
4 OAs 20 19.4%
5+ OAs 27 26.2%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2017: 60.0% 2017 2018: 71.4% 2018 2019: 17.6% 2019 2020: 5.3% 2020 2021: 57.1% 2021 2022: 73.3% 2022

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20175360.0%
2018211571.4%
201917317.6%
20201915.3%
202114857.1%
2022151173.3%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 103 0.0% 3.9% 95.1% 1.0%
Action 2 82 0.0% 3.7% 96.3% 0.0%
Action 3 59 0.0% 1.7% 98.3% 0.0%
Action 4 47 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 5 27 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 6 16 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 7 7 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 4 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 3 0.0% 0.0% 66.7% 33.3%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years N/A 0 of 0 office actions
All years 0.0% 0 of 348 office actions
Change N/A Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 2. Merits outcomes: 2 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 0 reversed.

Full reversal rate
0.0% 0/2 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
0.0% 0/2 decisions
Median appeal duration
9.8 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Aug. 26, 2022 15/329,487 Affirmed §103
May. 14, 2021 14/788,510 Affirmed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

Job History

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