Examiner Stephen Alvesteffer

Grant ratio: 47.5% (64th percentile in Art Unit 3715 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.67. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 47.5%
Average office actions / grant 2.67
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
82443
Primary art unit
3715
Work group
2170
Technology center
2100
Applications
484
Granted applications
230
Examiner phone
(571) 270-1295
Supervisor
Peter Vasat
Supervisor phone
(571) 270-7625

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 79 33.7% 2.29
Group 190 48.6% 2.73
Tech Center 1,781 52.8% 2.19
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.51 1,215 office actions across 484 applications
Applications with office actions 99.4% 481 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 3 0.6%
1 OA 169 34.9%
2 OAs 124 25.6%
3 OAs 80 16.5%
4 OAs 46 9.5%
5+ OAs 62 12.8%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 42.9% 2008 2009: 60.0% 2009 2010: 46.2% 2010 2011: 43.5% 2011 2012: 55.2% 2012 2013: 69.2% 2013 2014: 78.0% 2014 2015: 86.1% 2015 2020: 25.0% 2020 2021: 40.7% 2021 2022: 54.5% 2022 2023: 43.3% 2023 2024: 37.5% 2024 2025: 16.2% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200821942.9%
2009301860.0%
2010261246.2%
2011231043.5%
2012291655.2%
2013523669.2%
2014413278.0%
2015363186.1%
202012325.0%
2021271140.7%
2022331854.5%
2023301343.3%
2024401537.5%
202537616.2%
20264700.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 481 3.1% 13.7% 79.4% 1.9%
Action 2 312 12.5% 14.1% 70.5% 2.2%
Action 3 188 10.1% 6.9% 79.3% 2.1%
Action 4 108 13.0% 8.3% 75.0% 2.8%
Action 5 62 11.3% 4.8% 82.3% 0.0%
Action 6 35 17.1% 2.9% 80.0% 0.0%
Action 7 12 16.7% 8.3% 75.0% 0.0%
Action 8 8 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 5 20.0% 0.0% 80.0% 0.0%
Action 10 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 17.7% 41 of 232 office actions
All years 8.5% 103 of 1,215 office actions
Change +9.2 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
5.9%
0.9%
0.0%
1.0%
3.6%
5.8%
2014: Alice
3.2%
2.2%
15.6%
8.9%
27.4%
18.3%
2024: AI examples
24.1%
2025: August memo
13.3%
14.3%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 13. Merits outcomes: 5 affirmed, 2 affirmed in part, and 6 reversed.

Full reversal rate
46.2% 6/13 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
61.5% 8/13 decisions
Median appeal duration
27.4 months
New grounds of rejection
2
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Apr. 21, 2025 16/366,300 Affirmed §102 · §103
Feb. 24, 2025 17/393,861 Affirmed §101 · §102 · §103 · §112
Jul. 1, 2022 15/928,907 Reversed §101 · §103 · §112
Oct. 29, 2015 12/552,511 Affirmed N/A
Sep. 28, 2015 12/139,118 Affirmed N/A
Sep. 21, 2015 10/941,542 Affirmed §103
May. 18, 2015 11/951,508 Reversed N/A
Jul. 2, 2014 11/179,427 Reversed N/A
Dec. 23, 2013 11/403,226 Affirmed in part §101 · §102 · §103
Dec. 20, 2013 11/244,860 Reversed New ground of rejection N/A
Mar. 15, 2012 11/171,452 Reversed New ground of rejection §101 · §103
Oct. 31, 2011 11/174,114 Affirmed in part §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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