Examiner Steven H D Nguyen

Grant ratio: 72.7% (47th percentile in Art Unit 2414 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.13. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 72.7%
Average office actions / grant 2.13
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
74408
Primary art unit
2414
Work group
2410
Technology center
2400
Applications
1,001
Granted applications
728
Examiner phone
(571) 272-3159
Supervisor
Edan Orgad
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-7884

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 25 55.9% 1.70
Group 166 51.7% 1.94
Tech Center 1,754 58.4% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.17 2,170 office actions across 1,001 applications
Applications with office actions 98.6% 987 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 14 1.4%
1 OA 373 37.3%
2 OAs 340 34.0%
3 OAs 125 12.5%
4 OAs 82 8.2%
5+ OAs 67 6.7%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 62.5% 2008 2009: 74.0% 2009 2010: 75.0% 2010 2011: 76.7% 2011 2012: 72.9% 2012 2013: 65.9% 2013 2014: 75.6% 2014 2015: 84.0% 2015 2016: 71.9% 2016 2017: 84.7% 2017 2018: 82.3% 2018 2019: 92.3% 2019 2020: 81.7% 2020 2021: 87.2% 2021 2022: 92.0% 2022 2023: 80.7% 2023 2024: 82.4% 2024 2025: 38.9% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008241562.5%
2009735474.0%
2010443375.0%
2011604676.7%
2012483572.9%
2013442965.9%
2014453475.6%
2015504284.0%
2016644671.9%
2017595084.7%
2018625182.3%
2019524892.3%
2020604981.7%
2021474187.2%
2022504692.0%
2023574680.7%
2024514282.4%
2025542138.9%
20265700.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 987 1.7% 16.5% 68.5% 5.6%
Action 2 614 1.1% 10.7% 81.3% 4.6%
Action 3 274 1.5% 7.3% 82.5% 5.5%
Action 4 149 1.3% 6.7% 87.9% 2.7%
Action 5 67 1.5% 6.0% 80.6% 9.0%
Action 6 39 2.6% 2.6% 84.6% 7.7%
Action 7 17 0.0% 0.0% 76.5% 11.8%
Action 8 8 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 6 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 4 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 25.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.8% 3 of 382 office actions
All years 1.5% 32 of 2,170 office actions
Change -0.7 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

2.2%
3.4%
0.9%
0.0%
3.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
1.1%
4.5%
3.1%
1.6%
2.1%
2019: PEG
0.9%
0.0%
0.8%
0.9%
0.8%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.8%
2.3%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 20. Merits outcomes: 15 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 4 reversed.

Full reversal rate
20.0% 4/20 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
25.0% 5/20 decisions
Median appeal duration
17.3 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Feb. 19, 2026 18/501,923 Affirmed §102 · §103
Apr. 25, 2025 16/945,133 Affirmed in part §103
Jan. 23, 2025 18/053,186 Affirmed §102 · §103 · §112
Nov. 18, 2021 15/894,616 Affirmed N/A
Mar. 30, 2021 13/867,867 Reversed §102 · §103
Nov. 19, 2020 14/514,529 Affirmed §102 · §103
Jul. 31, 2018 13/522,106 Reversed N/A
Jun. 25, 2018 14/050,211 Affirmed §102 · §103
Mar. 26, 2018 14/017,935 Affirmed §103
Nov. 22, 2017 14/181,927 Affirmed §101 · §112
Aug. 3, 2016 11/456,872 Affirmed §103
Mar. 28, 2016 12/765,816 Affirmed §102

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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