Examiner Chi Nguy

Grant ratio: 67.8% (15th percentile in Art Unit 2435 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.31. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 67.8%
Average office actions / grant 2.31
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
85620
Primary art unit
2435
Work group
2430
Technology center
2400
Applications
538
Granted applications
365
Examiner phone
(571) 270-7311
Supervisor
Joseph P Hirl
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-3685

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 23 65.2% 1.67
Group 233 61.7% 1.99
Tech Center 1,754 58.4% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.23 1,198 office actions across 538 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 538 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 199 37.0%
2 OAs 144 26.8%
3 OAs 125 23.2%
4 OAs 41 7.6%
5+ OAs 29 5.4%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 0.0% 2008 2009: 43.5% 2009 2010: 47.6% 2010 2011: 58.3% 2011 2012: 42.9% 2012 2013: 64.7% 2013 2014: 65.6% 2014 2015: 70.4% 2015 2016: 78.6% 2016 2017: 82.9% 2017 2018: 82.8% 2018 2019: 88.9% 2019 2020: 87.2% 2020 2021: 89.3% 2021 2022: 87.0% 2022 2023: 84.8% 2023 2024: 83.3% 2024 2025: 42.3% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008200.0%
2009231043.5%
2010211047.6%
201112758.3%
2012281242.9%
2013342264.7%
2014322165.6%
2015271970.4%
2016282278.6%
2017413482.9%
2018292482.8%
2019272488.9%
2020474187.2%
2021282589.3%
2022232087.0%
2023332884.8%
2024423583.3%
2025261142.3%
20263500.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 538 0.4% 5.8% 88.5% 2.4%
Action 2 339 0.3% 5.0% 92.9% 0.9%
Action 3 195 0.0% 2.1% 95.9% 0.5%
Action 4 70 0.0% 0.0% 94.3% 0.0%
Action 5 29 0.0% 3.4% 93.1% 0.0%
Action 6 16 0.0% 0.0% 93.8% 0.0%
Action 7 7 0.0% 0.0% 85.7% 0.0%
Action 8 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.5% 1 of 191 office actions
All years 0.3% 3 of 1,198 office actions
Change +0.3 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
1.3%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
1.7%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
1.4%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 9. Merits outcomes: 5 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 3 reversed.

Full reversal rate
33.3% 3/9 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
44.4% 4/9 decisions
Median appeal duration
20.1 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Feb. 23, 2022 15/130,892 Reversed §103
Feb. 18, 2022 16/158,433 Reversed N/A
Mar. 26, 2019 14/462,203 Reversed §112
Jul. 16, 2018 14/559,255 Affirmed §103
Sep. 7, 2016 12/565,474 Affirmed §103
Mar. 18, 2015 12/260,528 Affirmed §101 · §103
Nov. 10, 2014 11/229,466 Affirmed §103
Aug. 18, 2014 11/196,763 Affirmed §101 · §103
Nov. 28, 2012 11/236,920 Affirmed in part N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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