Examiner Phy Anh Vu

Grant ratio: 65.0% (23rd percentile in Art Unit 2438 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.43. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 65.0%
Average office actions / grant 2.43
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
85676
Primary art unit
2438
Work group
2430
Technology center
2400
Applications
409
Granted applications
266
Examiner phone
(571) 270-7317
Supervisor
Taghi T Arani
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-3787

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 25 64.9% 1.88
Group 233 61.7% 1.99
Tech Center 1,754 58.4% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.41 985 office actions across 409 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 409 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 123 30.1%
2 OAs 142 34.7%
3 OAs 59 14.4%
4 OAs 52 12.7%
5+ OAs 33 8.1%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 0.0% 2008 2009: 27.8% 2009 2010: 70.0% 2010 2011: 56.5% 2011 2012: 73.3% 2012 2013: 69.2% 2013 2014: 71.4% 2014 2015: 81.8% 2015 2016: 77.4% 2016 2017: 63.2% 2017 2018: 79.2% 2018 2019: 67.7% 2019 2020: 65.0% 2020 2021: 78.6% 2021 2022: 70.8% 2022 2023: 88.9% 2023 2024: 75.0% 2024 2025: 51.6% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008300.0%
200918527.8%
2010201470.0%
2011231356.5%
2012151173.3%
201313969.2%
2014141071.4%
2015221881.8%
2016312477.4%
2017191263.2%
2018241979.2%
2019312167.7%
2020201365.0%
2021282278.6%
2022241770.8%
2023272488.9%
2024241875.0%
2025311651.6%
20262200.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 409 7.6% 14.2% 72.4% 3.7%
Action 2 286 3.5% 9.8% 81.1% 3.5%
Action 3 144 0.0% 5.6% 92.4% 2.1%
Action 4 85 0.0% 9.4% 88.2% 2.4%
Action 5 33 0.0% 12.1% 84.8% 3.0%
Action 6 19 0.0% 15.8% 84.2% 0.0%
Action 7 7 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 12.9% 22 of 171 office actions
All years 4.2% 41 of 985 office actions
Change +8.7 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
2.2%
10.0%
9.0%
12.7%
2024: AI examples
16.9%
2025: August memo
14.5%
3.8%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 8. Merits outcomes: 6 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 1 reversed.

Full reversal rate
12.5% 1/8 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
25.0% 2/8 decisions
Median appeal duration
13.3 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Mar. 13, 2025 16/793,092 Reversed §103
Apr. 27, 2023 16/937,415 Affirmed §103
Dec. 13, 2022 16/094,283 Affirmed in part §102 · §103
Apr. 14, 2022 15/545,099 Affirmed §102 · §103 · §112
Mar. 22, 2022 16/551,243 Affirmed §103
Feb. 3, 2020 13/334,797 Affirmed §101 · §102 · §103 · §112
Dec. 11, 2017 13/061,893 Affirmed §103
Apr. 6, 2015 10/567,271 Affirmed N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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