Examiner Pao Sinkantarakorn

Grant ratio: 79.7% (50th percentile in Art Unit 2464 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.87. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 79.7%
Average office actions / grant 1.87
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
82710
Primary art unit
2464
Work group
2460
Technology center
2400
Applications
929
Granted applications
740
Examiner phone
(571) 270-1424
Supervisor
Hadi Armouche
Supervisor phone
(571) 270-3618

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 24 67.1% 1.93
Group 225 60.1% 2.07
Tech Center 1,754 58.4% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.89 1,753 office actions across 929 applications
Applications with office actions 99.1% 921 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 8 0.9%
1 OA 469 50.5%
2 OAs 257 27.7%
3 OAs 101 10.9%
4 OAs 49 5.3%
5+ OAs 45 4.8%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 77.4% 2008 2009: 76.1% 2009 2010: 87.5% 2010 2011: 95.1% 2011 2012: 97.6% 2012 2013: 88.6% 2013 2014: 82.0% 2014 2015: 84.4% 2015 2016: 88.3% 2016 2017: 83.1% 2017 2018: 89.6% 2018 2019: 84.0% 2019 2020: 83.6% 2020 2021: 88.5% 2021 2022: 96.0% 2022 2023: 76.6% 2023 2024: 78.9% 2024 2025: 42.9% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008312477.4%
2009463576.1%
2010484287.5%
2011615895.1%
2012424197.6%
2013443988.6%
2014504182.0%
2015453884.4%
2016605388.3%
2017594983.1%
2018484389.6%
2019504284.0%
2020615183.6%
2021524688.5%
2022504896.0%
2023473676.6%
2024383078.9%
2025562442.9%
20264100.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 921 2.3% 16.3% 61.5% 13.2%
Action 2 452 1.1% 13.1% 74.3% 6.6%
Action 3 195 1.0% 12.3% 78.5% 5.6%
Action 4 94 1.1% 7.4% 78.7% 6.4%
Action 5 45 2.2% 4.4% 82.2% 8.9%
Action 6 22 9.1% 4.5% 72.7% 13.6%
Action 7 12 8.3% 0.0% 91.7% 0.0%
Action 8 8 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 3 0.0% 33.3% 66.7% 0.0%
Action 10 1 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.8% 2 of 249 office actions
All years 1.9% 33 of 1,753 office actions
Change -1.1 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

1.0%
1.0%
6.9%
5.9%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
2.6%
2.6%
3.4%
2.2%
2019: PEG
3.1%
0.0%
1.3%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
1.4%
2025: August memo
0.0%
2.3%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 8. Merits outcomes: 5 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 2 reversed.

Full reversal rate
25.0% 2/8 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
37.5% 3/8 decisions
Median appeal duration
26.3 months
New grounds of rejection
1
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
May. 5, 2025 14/891,779 Affirmed N/A
Nov. 16, 2016 11/909,711 Affirmed N/A
Apr. 29, 2016 13/173,490 Affirmed §102 · §103
Oct. 14, 2014 11/935,190 Affirmed N/A
Sep. 18, 2013 10/672,043 Affirmed §102
Nov. 29, 2012 10/717,730 Reversed New ground of rejection §101 · §103
Feb. 16, 2012 10/620,044 Affirmed in part §101 · §102 · §103
May. 26, 2011 10/672,657 Reversed §101 · §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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