Examiner Srinivasa Reddivalam

Grant ratio: 71.9% (53rd percentile in Art Unit 2477 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.32. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 71.9%
Average office actions / grant 2.32
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
84104
Primary art unit
2477
Work group
2470
Technology center
2400
Applications
587
Granted applications
422
Examiner phone
(571) 270-3524

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 21 66.5% 2.23
Group 202 63.7% 1.93
Tech Center 1,754 58.4% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.28 1,339 office actions across 587 applications
Applications with office actions 99.8% 586 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 1 0.2%
1 OA 240 40.9%
2 OAs 158 26.9%
3 OAs 66 11.2%
4 OAs 70 11.9%
5+ OAs 52 8.9%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2007: 0.0% 2007 2008: 33.3% 2008 2009: 56.5% 2009 2010: 82.1% 2010 2011: 71.0% 2011 2012: 81.0% 2012 2013: 90.3% 2013 2014: 65.5% 2014 2015: 69.6% 2015 2016: 81.3% 2016 2017: 87.9% 2017 2018: 79.3% 2018 2019: 84.8% 2019 2020: 71.9% 2020 2021: 78.9% 2021 2022: 84.6% 2022 2023: 91.1% 2023 2024: 92.3% 2024 2025: 47.9% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2007200.0%
200821733.3%
2009231356.5%
2010282382.1%
2011312271.0%
2012211781.0%
2013312890.3%
2014291965.5%
2015231669.6%
2016322681.3%
2017332987.9%
2018292379.3%
2019332884.8%
2020322371.9%
2021191578.9%
2022393384.6%
2023454191.1%
2024393692.3%
2025482347.9%
20262900.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 586 0.3% 2.0% 94.9% 0.3%
Action 2 346 0.3% 0.9% 96.5% 1.2%
Action 3 188 0.0% 0.5% 98.9% 0.5%
Action 4 122 0.0% 0.0% 99.2% 0.0%
Action 5 52 0.0% 0.0% 98.1% 1.9%
Action 6 26 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 7 11 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 1.1% 2 of 179 office actions
All years 0.2% 3 of 1,339 office actions
Change +0.9 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
1.1%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
1.8%
2025: August memo
0.0%
3.2%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 23. Merits outcomes: 12 affirmed, 4 affirmed in part, and 7 reversed.

Full reversal rate
30.4% 7/23 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
47.8% 11/23 decisions
Median appeal duration
13.9 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jun. 26, 2024 16/788,264 Reversed §103
Oct. 2, 2023 15/997,398 Reversed §103
Sep. 22, 2022 15/567,820 Affirmed §103
Jul. 26, 2022 15/745,487 Affirmed §103
Aug. 2, 2021 14/794,011 Affirmed in part §102 · §103
Jan. 31, 2019 13/491,681 Affirmed §103
Jan. 24, 2019 15/017,598 Affirmed N/A
Jun. 27, 2018 14/449,617 Affirmed §103 · §112
Apr. 23, 2018 13/946,482 Affirmed §103 · §112
Mar. 14, 2018 13/946,825 Affirmed in part §103 · §112
Jun. 29, 2017 13/442,196 Affirmed in part §103
Dec. 30, 2016 13/071,250 Affirmed in part §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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