Examiner Judy Bazna

Grant ratio: 26.0% (3rd percentile in Art Unit 2495 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.23. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 26.0%
Average office actions / grant 2.23
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
98865
Primary art unit
2495
Work group
2490
Technology center
2400
Applications
50
Granted applications
13
Examiner phone
(703) 756-1258
Supervisor
Farid Homayounmehr
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-3739

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 20 64.7% 2.08
Group 198 61.4% 2.06
Tech Center 1,754 58.4% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.34 117 office actions across 50 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 50 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 19 38.0%
2 OAs 11 22.0%
3 OAs 10 20.0%
4 OAs 7 14.0%
5+ OAs 3 6.0%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2024: 55.6% 2024 2025: 44.4% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20249555.6%
202518844.4%
20262300.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 50 0.0% 4.0% 94.0% 0.0%
Action 2 31 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 3 20 0.0% 0.0% 95.0% 0.0%
Action 4 10 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 5 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 6 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 7 1 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 117 office actions
All years 0.0% 0 of 117 office actions
Change 0.0 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

No PTAB decisions could be matched to this examiner.

Older and transferred applications may not have a reliable examiner match. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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