Examiner Charles Tseng

Grant ratio: 72.5% (74th percentile in Art Unit 2613 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.81. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: September 2026
Grant ratio 72.5%
Average office actions / grant 1.81
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
85674
Primary art unit
2613
Work group
2610
Technology center
2600
Applications
710
Granted applications
515
Examiner phone
(571) 270-3857
Supervisor
Xiao Wu
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-7761

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 30 47.5% 1.81
Group 292 48.6% 1.92
Tech Center 1,759 56.9% 1.88
USPTO 16,572 52.1% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.88 1,332 office actions across 710 applications
Applications with office actions 98.7% 701 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 9 1.3%
1 OA 366 51.5%
2 OAs 184 25.9%
3 OAs 65 9.2%
4 OAs 57 8.0%
5+ OAs 29 4.1%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 0.0% 2008 2009: 48.1% 2009 2010: 61.5% 2010 2011: 70.4% 2011 2012: 61.5% 2012 2013: 48.1% 2013 2014: 75.6% 2014 2015: 71.1% 2015 2016: 77.5% 2016 2017: 84.8% 2017 2018: 95.6% 2018 2019: 84.4% 2019 2020: 93.5% 2020 2021: 90.0% 2021 2022: 87.0% 2022 2023: 80.0% 2023 2024: 81.4% 2024 2025: 59.1% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008300.0%
2009271348.1%
2010261661.5%
2011271970.4%
2012392461.5%
2013271348.1%
2014453475.6%
2015382771.1%
2016403177.5%
2017463984.8%
2018454395.6%
2019322784.4%
2020464393.5%
2021504590.0%
2022464087.0%
2023504080.0%
2024433581.4%
2025442659.1%
20263600.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 701 2.3% 0.9% 77.7% 12.0%
Action 2 335 0.9% 0.6% 93.1% 3.0%
Action 3 151 0.7% 0.7% 94.0% 3.3%
Action 4 86 0.0% 0.0% 93.0% 2.3%
Action 5 29 0.0% 0.0% 96.6% 3.4%
Action 6 18 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 7 6 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 3.4% 6 of 175 office actions
All years 1.5% 20 of 1,332 office actions
Change +1.9 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-10-02–2026-10-02. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1.5%
0.0%
2.3%
2014: Alice
3.1%
1.2%
1.2%
1.4%
1.5%
2019: PEG
2.2%
0.0%
0.0%
4.5%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
5.9%
2025: August memo
1.7%
4.5%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 23. Merits outcomes: 15 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 7 reversed.

Full reversal rate
30.4% 7/23 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
34.8% 8/23 decisions
Median appeal duration
21.7 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Aug. 25, 2026 18/211,530 Reversed §103
Feb. 10, 2023 17/083,722 Reversed §103
May. 23, 2019 14/875,873 Reversed §101 · §103 · §112
Jan. 24, 2018 13/555,548 Reversed §103
Dec. 22, 2017 13/930,367 Reversed §103 · §112
Jun. 23, 2017 13/688,509 Affirmed §103
May. 30, 2017 13/865,141 Affirmed in part §103
Dec. 30, 2016 13/495,597 Affirmed §103
Sep. 30, 2016 13/239,908 Affirmed §103
Sep. 30, 2016 13/240,019 Affirmed §100 · §103
Sep. 30, 2016 13/239,932 Affirmed §100 · §103
Aug. 30, 2016 12/441,541 Affirmed §103 · §112

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Oct. 9, 2026.

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