Examiner Premal Patel

Grant ratio: 72.7% (68th percentile in Art Unit 2623 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.70. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 72.7%
Average office actions / grant 1.70
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
85418
Primary art unit
2623
Work group
2620
Technology center
2600
Applications
991
Granted applications
720
Examiner phone
(571) 270-5892
Supervisor
Matthew Eason
Supervisor phone
(571) 270-7230

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 14 64.4% 1.99
Group 279 55.5% 2.00
Tech Center 1,754 57.4% 1.88
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.83 1,809 office actions across 991 applications
Applications with office actions 99.7% 988 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 3 0.3%
1 OA 567 57.2%
2 OAs 241 24.3%
3 OAs 78 7.9%
4 OAs 55 5.5%
5+ OAs 47 4.7%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 44.4% 2008 2009: 65.4% 2009 2010: 71.4% 2010 2011: 67.2% 2011 2012: 66.1% 2012 2013: 77.8% 2013 2014: 72.1% 2014 2015: 86.4% 2015 2016: 82.4% 2016 2017: 67.1% 2017 2018: 73.1% 2018 2019: 83.1% 2019 2020: 84.9% 2020 2021: 81.5% 2021 2022: 83.0% 2022 2023: 86.3% 2023 2024: 93.6% 2024 2025: 45.2% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20089444.4%
2009523465.4%
2010493571.4%
2011583967.2%
2012563766.1%
2013634977.8%
2014684972.1%
2015443886.4%
2016685682.4%
2017704767.1%
2018523873.1%
2019655483.1%
2020534584.9%
2021544481.5%
2022534483.0%
2023514486.3%
2024474493.6%
2025421945.2%
20263700.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 988 1.5% 6.7% 71.5% 11.6%
Action 2 421 0.7% 5.2% 78.1% 12.1%
Action 3 180 0.0% 3.9% 86.1% 8.9%
Action 4 102 0.0% 2.9% 91.2% 5.9%
Action 5 47 0.0% 2.1% 95.7% 2.1%
Action 6 23 0.0% 4.3% 95.7% 0.0%
Action 7 16 0.0% 0.0% 93.8% 6.3%
Action 8 11 0.0% 0.0% 90.9% 9.1%
Action 9 8 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 6 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 3.5% 6 of 172 office actions
All years 1.0% 18 of 1,809 office actions
Change +2.5 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.8%
2.1%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
1.5%
1.9%
0.7%
0.0%
1.1%
2019: PEG
1.1%
1.4%
0.0%
1.3%
1.7%
2024: AI examples
3.3%
2025: August memo
1.9%
4.8%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 16. Merits outcomes: 8 affirmed, 4 affirmed in part, and 4 reversed.

Full reversal rate
25.0% 4/16 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
50.0% 8/16 decisions
Median appeal duration
19.7 months
New grounds of rejection
2
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
May. 16, 2024 17/276,687 Affirmed §102 · §103
May. 12, 2021 14/113,609 Reversed §103
May. 22, 2020 14/890,554 Reversed New ground of rejection §103
Jan. 31, 2020 14/453,574 Affirmed in part §103 · §112
Mar. 27, 2018 14/015,926 Affirmed §103
Mar. 14, 2018 13/232,429 Affirmed New ground of rejection §103
Apr. 27, 2017 14/075,646 Affirmed §103
Mar. 14, 2017 13/232,968 Reversed §103
Sep. 30, 2016 13/631,369 Reversed §103
Dec. 30, 2015 12/471,160 Affirmed §103
Jul. 29, 2015 12/985,113 Affirmed N/A
Jul. 27, 2015 12/984,990 Affirmed N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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