Examiner Wesley L. Kim

Grant ratio: 58.1% (22nd percentile in Art Unit 2645 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.51. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 58.1%
Average office actions / grant 2.51
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
80467
Primary art unit
2645
Work group
2640
Technology center
2600
Applications
356
Granted applications
207
Examiner phone
(571) 272-7867
Supervisor
Greg Toatley
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-4650

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 34 62.4% 2.16
Group 226 57.7% 2.06
Tech Center 1,754 57.4% 1.88
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.35 835 office actions across 356 applications
Applications with office actions 98.3% 350 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 6 1.7%
1 OA 126 35.4%
2 OAs 102 28.7%
3 OAs 48 13.5%
4 OAs 41 11.5%
5+ OAs 33 9.3%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 38.1% 2008 2009: 31.9% 2009 2010: 65.2% 2010 2011: 71.4% 2011 2012: 64.2% 2012 2013: 84.5% 2013 2014: 77.8% 2014 2015: 33.3% 2015 2016: 36.4% 2016 2017: 0.0% 2017 2021: 0.0% 2021 2022: 50.0% 2022 2025: 0.0% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200821838.1%
2009471531.9%
2010463065.2%
2011493571.4%
2012674364.2%
2013584984.5%
2014272177.8%
20153133.3%
201611436.4%
2017200.0%
2021200.0%
20222150.0%
2025200.0%
20261900.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 350 0.6% 8.6% 84.6% 1.7%
Action 2 224 0.9% 6.3% 88.4% 3.6%
Action 3 122 0.8% 4.1% 94.3% 0.8%
Action 4 74 0.0% 2.7% 89.2% 6.8%
Action 5 33 0.0% 3.0% 87.9% 9.1%
Action 6 17 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 7 10 0.0% 0.0% 90.0% 0.0%
Action 8 4 0.0% 0.0% 75.0% 25.0%
Action 9 1 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 36 office actions
All years 0.6% 5 of 835 office actions
Change -0.6 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.8%
1.6%
0.0%
2.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 12. Merits outcomes: 11 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 0 reversed.

Full reversal rate
0.0% 0/12 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
8.3% 1/12 decisions
Median appeal duration
31.8 months
New grounds of rejection
1
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jun. 27, 2016 11/870,881 Affirmed §103
Jul. 30, 2014 10/977,530 Affirmed N/A
May. 20, 2014 10/545,475 Affirmed N/A
Apr. 29, 2014 11/080,331 Affirmed New ground of rejection N/A
Dec. 23, 2013 11/517,533 Affirmed §102 · §103
Jul. 16, 2013 11/456,738 Affirmed N/A
Jul. 11, 2013 10/658,450 Affirmed N/A
Mar. 7, 2013 10/250,990 Affirmed §103
Jan. 18, 2013 11/083,137 Affirmed §103
Nov. 30, 2012 10/869,699 Affirmed §103
Jun. 27, 2012 11/173,689 Affirmed in part §102 · §103 · §112
May. 29, 2012 11/174,252 Affirmed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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