Examiner Yong Hang Jiang

Grant ratio: 56.3% (10th percentile in Art Unit 2689 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.51. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 56.3%
Average office actions / grant 2.51
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
83397
Primary art unit
2689
Work group
2680
Technology center
2600
Applications
657
Granted applications
370
Examiner phone
(571) 270-3024
Supervisor
Davetta Goins Feild
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-2957

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 15 64.7% 1.87
Group 114 64.6% 1.80
Tech Center 1,754 57.4% 1.88
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.42 1,589 office actions across 657 applications
Applications with office actions 99.4% 653 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 4 0.6%
1 OA 254 38.7%
2 OAs 172 26.2%
3 OAs 86 13.1%
4 OAs 68 10.4%
5+ OAs 73 11.1%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 16.7% 2008 2009: 48.0% 2009 2010: 28.6% 2010 2011: 31.4% 2011 2012: 50.0% 2012 2013: 54.1% 2013 2014: 61.8% 2014 2015: 45.5% 2015 2016: 78.3% 2016 2017: 86.8% 2017 2018: 67.6% 2018 2019: 66.7% 2019 2020: 70.6% 2020 2021: 72.7% 2021 2022: 68.6% 2022 2023: 68.3% 2023 2024: 75.0% 2024 2025: 22.6% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200824416.7%
2009251248.0%
201028828.6%
2011351131.4%
2012261350.0%
2013372054.1%
2014342161.8%
2015331545.5%
2016604778.3%
2017383386.8%
2018342367.6%
2019302066.7%
2020513670.6%
2021332472.7%
2022352468.6%
2023412868.3%
2024322475.0%
202531722.6%
20263000.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 653 0.3% 5.5% 84.7% 2.8%
Action 2 399 0.0% 3.0% 93.0% 1.5%
Action 3 227 0.0% 1.3% 96.0% 0.4%
Action 4 141 0.0% 2.1% 95.0% 0.7%
Action 5 73 0.0% 1.4% 95.9% 0.0%
Action 6 43 0.0% 0.0% 95.3% 2.3%
Action 7 26 0.0% 3.8% 96.2% 0.0%
Action 8 16 0.0% 6.3% 93.8% 0.0%
Action 9 6 0.0% 16.7% 83.3% 0.0%
Action 10 2 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 193 office actions
All years 0.1% 2 of 1,589 office actions
Change -0.1 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1.3%
1.2%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 32. Merits outcomes: 21 affirmed, 5 affirmed in part, and 6 reversed.

Full reversal rate
18.8% 6/32 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
34.4% 11/32 decisions
Median appeal duration
13.4 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Apr. 9, 2025 17/449,055 Affirmed §103
Aug. 31, 2023 16/441,903 Reversed §103
May. 11, 2023 16/489,993 Affirmed N/A
Mar. 7, 2023 16/447,289 Affirmed §103
Oct. 21, 2022 16/100,920 Affirmed in part §103
Oct. 19, 2022 15/849,132 Reversed §103
Sep. 29, 2022 16/359,050 Affirmed §103
Sep. 9, 2022 15/384,453 Affirmed §103
Sep. 9, 2022 15/669,847 Reversed §103
Jul. 1, 2022 14/202,573 Reversed §102 · §103
May. 17, 2022 15/694,884 Affirmed §103
May. 16, 2022 16/048,590 Affirmed §103 · §112

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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