Examiner John F Mortell

Grant ratio: 62.0% (23rd percentile in Art Unit 2689 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.84. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 62.0%
Average office actions / grant 1.84
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
84526
Primary art unit
2689
Work group
2680
Technology center
2600
Applications
868
Granted applications
538
Examiner phone
(571) 270-1873
Supervisor
Davetta Goins
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-2957

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 15 64.7% 1.87
Group 114 64.6% 1.80
Tech Center 1,754 57.4% 1.88
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.90 1,653 office actions across 868 applications
Applications with office actions 99.7% 865 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 3 0.3%
1 OA 455 52.4%
2 OAs 243 28.0%
3 OAs 71 8.2%
4 OAs 51 5.9%
5+ OAs 45 5.2%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 35.7% 2008 2009: 19.4% 2009 2010: 32.6% 2010 2011: 40.0% 2011 2012: 38.9% 2012 2013: 53.5% 2013 2014: 58.1% 2014 2015: 70.2% 2015 2016: 72.7% 2016 2017: 64.7% 2017 2018: 72.5% 2018 2019: 81.5% 2019 2020: 89.5% 2020 2021: 80.0% 2021 2022: 76.9% 2022 2023: 85.7% 2023 2024: 86.9% 2024 2025: 43.4% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008281035.7%
200936719.4%
2010461532.6%
2011351440.0%
2012361438.9%
2013432353.5%
2014432558.1%
2015473370.2%
2016443272.7%
2017513364.7%
2018513772.5%
2019544481.5%
2020575189.5%
2021453680.0%
2022524076.9%
2023564885.7%
2024615386.9%
2025532343.4%
20263000.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 865 2.0% 4.5% 82.8% 5.3%
Action 2 410 1.0% 3.9% 90.0% 3.7%
Action 3 167 0.6% 3.6% 92.8% 3.0%
Action 4 96 0.0% 2.1% 95.8% 1.0%
Action 5 45 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 6 28 0.0% 0.0% 92.9% 7.1%
Action 7 14 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 10 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 5 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 4 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 3.9% 8 of 204 office actions
All years 1.3% 22 of 1,653 office actions
Change +2.6 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
1.5%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
1.7%
0.0%
0.0%
1.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
1.2%
4.1%
1.3%
3.9%
2.5%
2024: AI examples
2.4%
2025: August memo
4.5%
8.8%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 26. Merits outcomes: 18 affirmed, 2 affirmed in part, and 6 reversed.

Full reversal rate
23.1% 6/26 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
30.8% 8/26 decisions
Median appeal duration
26.6 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Sep. 13, 2022 16/827,246 Affirmed §103
Jun. 28, 2021 15/174,209 Affirmed §103
Jan. 1, 2021 15/344,570 Affirmed §103
Mar. 10, 2020 14/277,976 Affirmed §103
Feb. 27, 2020 14/700,910 Affirmed in part §103
Sep. 25, 2019 14/342,270 Reversed §103 · §112
Mar. 22, 2017 13/603,328 Affirmed §103 · §112
Sep. 26, 2016 12/539,691 Reversed §103
Sep. 20, 2016 12/466,148 Affirmed §101 · §103
Jul. 28, 2016 12/046,371 Affirmed §103
Apr. 28, 2016 12/541,480 Affirmed §103
Apr. 19, 2016 12/362,804 Reversed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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