Examiner Nathan Mitchell

Grant ratio: 67.8% (91st percentile in Art Unit 3687 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.81. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 67.8%
Average office actions / grant 1.81
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
83828
Primary art unit
3687
Work group
2640
Technology center
2600
Applications
994
Granted applications
674
Examiner phone
(571) 270-3117
Supervisor
Ryan Zeender
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-6790

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 31 31.5% 2.56
Group 226 57.7% 2.06
Tech Center 1,754 57.4% 1.88
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.91 1,898 office actions across 994 applications
Applications with office actions 99.3% 987 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 7 0.7%
1 OA 508 51.1%
2 OAs 266 26.8%
3 OAs 94 9.5%
4 OAs 74 7.4%
5+ OAs 45 4.5%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 54.5% 2008 2009: 60.3% 2009 2010: 72.7% 2010 2011: 72.8% 2011 2012: 85.5% 2012 2013: 86.0% 2013 2014: 80.9% 2014 2015: 67.7% 2015 2016: 85.7% 2016 2017: 83.9% 2017 2018: 80.7% 2018 2019: 78.6% 2019 2020: 63.6% 2020 2021: 74.5% 2021 2022: 55.1% 2022 2023: 66.7% 2023 2024: 61.7% 2024 2025: 32.8% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008331854.5%
2009583560.3%
2010332472.7%
2011815972.8%
2012554785.5%
2013574986.0%
2014473880.9%
2015654467.7%
2016706085.7%
2017625283.9%
2018574680.7%
2019423378.6%
2020442863.6%
2021513874.5%
2022492755.1%
2023422866.7%
2024472961.7%
2025581932.8%
20264300.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 987 6.7% 9.6% 70.5% 4.0%
Action 2 479 10.2% 6.9% 74.3% 4.6%
Action 3 213 12.2% 3.8% 77.0% 5.6%
Action 4 119 14.3% 4.2% 76.5% 5.0%
Action 5 45 11.1% 0.0% 84.4% 4.4%
Action 6 26 19.2% 0.0% 69.2% 11.5%
Action 7 13 15.4% 0.0% 76.9% 7.7%
Action 8 7 28.6% 0.0% 42.9% 28.6%
Action 9 3 33.3% 0.0% 66.7% 0.0%
Action 10 3 33.3% 0.0% 66.7% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 26.4% 68 of 258 office actions
All years 9.3% 176 of 1,898 office actions
Change +17.1 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

1.8%
1.6%
4.4%
4.2%
7.2%
6.5%
2014: Alice
2.4%
3.2%
3.6%
2.0%
11.3%
2019: PEG
3.7%
11.8%
14.0%
16.3%
26.3%
2024: AI examples
25.6%
2025: August memo
27.0%
28.3%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 10. Merits outcomes: 9 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 1 reversed.

Full reversal rate
10.0% 1/10 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
10.0% 1/10 decisions
Median appeal duration
30.2 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Dec. 22, 2025 17/389,068 Affirmed §101
Mar. 3, 2025 15/786,421 Affirmed §103
Mar. 28, 2017 14/095,992 Reversed §103
Jan. 27, 2016 11/885,291 Affirmed N/A
Sep. 23, 2015 12/691,736 Affirmed N/A
Feb. 26, 2015 10/491,114 Affirmed N/A
Oct. 28, 2014 11/058,294 Affirmed §103 · §112
Jul. 30, 2014 11/289,183 Affirmed N/A
Dec. 13, 2013 11/158,586 Affirmed §101 · §103
Dec. 17, 2012 11/266,508 Affirmed N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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