Examiner Charles N. Ausar-El

Grant ratio: 68.3% (36th percentile in Art Unit 2823 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 3.02. Most common rejection type: §103.

Appears inactive Last office action in data: October 2021
Grant ratio 68.3%
Average office actions / grant 3.02
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
89945
Primary art unit
2823
Work group
2820
Technology center
2800
Applications
293
Granted applications
200

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 20 75.1% 1.98
Group 207 71.2% 1.64
Tech Center 2,413 62.4% 1.69
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.99 928 office actions across 310 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 310 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 75 24.2%
2 OAs 84 27.1%
3 OAs 50 16.1%
4 OAs 35 11.3%
5+ OAs 66 21.3%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2013: 56.3% 2013 2014: 46.4% 2014 2015: 54.8% 2015 2016: 72.3% 2016 2017: 80.0% 2017 2018: 60.4% 2018 2019: 81.8% 2019 2020: 78.9% 2020 2021: 92.9% 2021

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
201316956.3%
2014281346.4%
2015422354.8%
2016473472.3%
2017352880.0%
2018482960.4%
2019443681.8%
2020191578.9%
2021141392.9%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 310 0.0% 3.5% 91.9% 1.0%
Action 2 235 0.0% 2.1% 92.8% 3.8%
Action 3 151 0.0% 0.0% 98.7% 0.7%
Action 4 101 0.0% 3.0% 97.0% 0.0%
Action 5 66 0.0% 1.5% 92.4% 4.5%
Action 6 39 0.0% 5.1% 92.3% 2.6%
Action 7 12 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 7 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 4 0.0% 0.0% 75.0% 25.0%
Action 10 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years N/A 0 of 0 office actions
All years 0.0% 0 of 928 office actions
Change N/A Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

No PTAB decisions could be matched to this examiner.

Older and transferred applications may not have a reliable examiner match. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

Job History

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