Examiner Raj R. Gupta

Grant ratio: 64.0% (36th percentile in Art Unit 2829 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.22. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 64.0%
Average office actions / grant 2.22
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
86447
Primary art unit
2829
Work group
2820
Technology center
2800
Applications
633
Granted applications
405
Examiner phone
(571) 270-5707
Supervisor
Sue Purvis
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-1236

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 23 68.3% 1.82
Group 207 71.2% 1.64
Tech Center 2,413 62.4% 1.69
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.40 1,521 office actions across 633 applications
Applications with office actions 96.8% 613 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 20 3.2%
1 OA 220 34.8%
2 OAs 194 30.6%
3 OAs 59 9.3%
4 OAs 74 11.7%
5+ OAs 66 10.4%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2009: 40.0% 2009 2010: 50.8% 2010 2011: 56.9% 2011 2012: 68.0% 2012 2013: 56.5% 2013 2014: 70.3% 2014 2015: 47.4% 2015 2016: 74.5% 2016 2017: 82.4% 2017 2018: 81.3% 2018 2019: 82.1% 2019 2020: 75.0% 2020 2021: 76.7% 2021 2022: 66.7% 2022 2023: 72.3% 2023 2024: 93.1% 2024 2025: 25.0% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200920840.0%
2010633250.8%
2011512956.9%
2012251768.0%
2013462656.5%
2014372670.3%
201519947.4%
2016513874.5%
2017342882.4%
2018322681.3%
2019393282.1%
2020322475.0%
2021302376.7%
2022332266.7%
2023473472.3%
2024292793.1%
202516425.0%
20262900.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 613 1.3% 10.8% 82.5% 2.0%
Action 2 393 2.3% 5.1% 84.7% 4.8%
Action 3 199 2.0% 2.5% 92.0% 3.5%
Action 4 140 0.7% 2.1% 95.0% 2.1%
Action 5 66 0.0% 1.5% 93.9% 4.5%
Action 6 45 0.0% 2.2% 95.6% 2.2%
Action 7 25 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 17 0.0% 0.0% 88.2% 11.8%
Action 9 8 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 146 office actions
All years 1.4% 22 of 1,521 office actions
Change -1.4 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
6.2%
23.7%
2019: PEG
2.4%
1.3%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 18. Merits outcomes: 8 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 9 reversed.

Full reversal rate
50.0% 9/18 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
55.6% 10/18 decisions
Median appeal duration
24.9 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jul. 9, 2025 16/751,088 Reversed §103
Oct. 11, 2024 16/228,364 Affirmed §103
Dec. 9, 2022 16/180,577 Affirmed §103
Aug. 31, 2021 12/875,873 Affirmed §103
Jun. 9, 2020 14/620,772 Reversed §103 · §112 · §120
May. 17, 2018 12/904,506 Reversed §103
Feb. 28, 2017 13/273,026 Reversed §103
Jan. 31, 2017 12/269,480 Affirmed §103
Jan. 19, 2017 12/933,510 Reversed §103
Nov. 30, 2016 13/153,888 Affirmed in part N/A
Aug. 20, 2015 11/790,029 Affirmed N/A
Sep. 29, 2014 12/049,698 Affirmed N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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