Examiner Michael E. Moats Jr

Grant ratio: 50.5% (7th percentile in Art Unit 2848 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.54. Most common rejection type: §103.

Appears inactive Last office action in data: February 2017
Grant ratio 50.5%
Average office actions / grant 2.54
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
90486
Primary art unit
2848
Work group
2840
Technology center
2800
Applications
91
Granted applications
46

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 24 70.3% 1.70
Group 231 68.9% 1.60
Tech Center 2,413 62.4% 1.69
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.34 213 office actions across 91 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 91 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 30 33.0%
2 OAs 29 31.9%
3 OAs 13 14.3%
4 OAs 13 14.3%
5+ OAs 6 6.6%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2013: 50.0% 2013 2014: 41.4% 2014 2015: 53.1% 2015 2016: 63.6% 2016 2017: 33.3% 2017

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20132150.0%
2014291241.4%
2015321753.1%
2016221463.6%
20176233.3%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 91 0.0% 6.6% 93.4% 0.0%
Action 2 61 0.0% 6.6% 86.9% 6.6%
Action 3 32 0.0% 6.3% 90.6% 3.1%
Action 4 19 0.0% 5.3% 94.7% 0.0%
Action 5 6 0.0% 16.7% 83.3% 0.0%
Action 6 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 7 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years N/A 0 of 0 office actions
All years 0.0% 0 of 213 office actions
Change N/A Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

No PTAB decisions could be matched to this examiner.

Older and transferred applications may not have a reliable examiner match. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

Job History

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