Examiner Mohamed Charioui

Grant ratio: 73.7% (69th percentile in Art Unit 2857 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.92. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 73.7%
Average office actions / grant 1.92
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
78412
Primary art unit
2857
Work group
2850
Technology center
2800
Applications
735
Granted applications
542
Examiner phone
(571) 272-2213
Supervisor
Lyle Alexander
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-1254

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 37 39.4% 1.89
Group 380 61.0% 1.65
Tech Center 2,413 62.4% 1.69
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.86 1,367 office actions across 735 applications
Applications with office actions 99.2% 729 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 6 0.8%
1 OA 362 49.3%
2 OAs 227 30.9%
3 OAs 73 9.9%
4 OAs 33 4.5%
5+ OAs 34 4.6%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 76.2% 2008 2009: 73.7% 2009 2010: 86.3% 2010 2011: 75.6% 2011 2012: 82.7% 2012 2013: 71.2% 2013 2014: 88.9% 2014 2015: 82.6% 2015 2016: 75.9% 2016 2017: 73.1% 2017 2018: 100.0% 2018 2019: 86.8% 2019 2020: 86.7% 2020 2021: 85.7% 2021 2022: 89.1% 2022 2023: 75.0% 2023 2024: 72.2% 2024 2025: 44.8% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008423276.2%
2009382873.7%
2010514486.3%
2011413175.6%
2012524382.7%
2013523771.2%
2014272488.9%
2015231982.6%
2016292275.9%
2017261973.1%
20182727100.0%
2019383386.8%
2020453986.7%
2021353085.7%
2022464189.1%
2023282175.0%
2024362672.2%
2025582644.8%
20264100.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 729 12.8% 21.5% 50.5% 9.5%
Action 2 367 17.2% 19.3% 46.3% 11.4%
Action 3 140 8.6% 10.7% 62.9% 15.7%
Action 4 67 14.9% 11.9% 53.7% 17.9%
Action 5 34 20.6% 5.9% 58.8% 11.8%
Action 6 18 5.6% 5.6% 66.7% 16.7%
Action 7 9 11.1% 0.0% 66.7% 11.1%
Action 8 2 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 50.0%
Action 9 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 21.0% 41 of 195 office actions
All years 13.7% 187 of 1,367 office actions
Change +7.3 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

2.2%
5.1%
6.5%
12.0%
8.1%
3.9%
2014: Alice
3.8%
24.6%
37.7%
25.0%
39.5%
2019: PEG
0.0%
3.4%
22.8%
19.8%
23.0%
2024: AI examples
22.6%
2025: August memo
18.4%
25.5%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 9. Merits outcomes: 6 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 2 reversed.

Full reversal rate
22.2% 2/9 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
33.3% 3/9 decisions
Median appeal duration
22.9 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Sep. 5, 2025 17/468,322 Affirmed §101
Mar. 25, 2021 14/441,225 Affirmed §101
Nov. 29, 2018 13/834,675 Reversed §101 · §103
May. 22, 2018 13/166,098 Affirmed §101
Mar. 10, 2016 13/290,775 Affirmed §103
Apr. 8, 2014 12/060,443 Affirmed N/A
Jan. 7, 2014 10/795,528 Affirmed §103
Nov. 22, 2013 11/839,826 Reversed N/A
Nov. 13, 2013 11/847,904 Affirmed in part N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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