Examiner Alberto Betancourt

Grant ratio: 63.6% (49th percentile in Art Unit 2872 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.20. Most common rejection type: §103.

Appears inactive Last office action in data: May 2023
Grant ratio 63.6%
Average office actions / grant 2.20
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
91790
Primary art unit
2872
Work group
2870
Technology center
2800
Applications
217
Granted applications
138

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 102 61.9% 1.70
Group 351 61.2% 1.71
Tech Center 2,413 62.4% 1.69
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.50 565 office actions across 226 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 226 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 79 35.0%
2 OAs 58 25.7%
3 OAs 32 14.2%
4 OAs 32 14.2%
5+ OAs 25 11.1%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2014: 66.7% 2014 2015: 61.1% 2015 2016: 58.5% 2016 2017: 40.9% 2017 2018: 69.0% 2018 2019: 62.5% 2019 2020: 66.7% 2020 2021: 80.0% 2021 2022: 33.3% 2022 2023: 83.3% 2023

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20143266.7%
2015181161.1%
2016412458.5%
201722940.9%
2018292069.0%
2019322062.5%
2020332266.7%
2021302480.0%
20223133.3%
20236583.3%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 226 0.0% 9.7% 85.0% 4.4%
Action 2 147 0.0% 15.0% 81.0% 2.7%
Action 3 89 0.0% 4.5% 95.5% 0.0%
Action 4 57 0.0% 5.3% 94.7% 0.0%
Action 5 25 0.0% 8.0% 88.0% 4.0%
Action 6 14 0.0% 14.3% 85.7% 0.0%
Action 7 5 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years N/A 0 of 0 office actions
All years 0.0% 0 of 565 office actions
Change N/A Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 2. Merits outcomes: 1 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 0 reversed.

Full reversal rate
0.0% 0/2 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
50.0% 1/2 decisions
Median appeal duration
11.5 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jun. 26, 2023 15/604,744 Affirmed §103 · §120
Feb. 28, 2019 14/722,207 Affirmed in part §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

Job History

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