Examiner Jerry Rahll

Grant ratio: 81.6% (83rd percentile in Art Unit 2874 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.27. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: October 2026
Grant ratio 81.6%
Average office actions / grant 1.27
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
78581
Primary art unit
2874
Work group
2870
Technology center
2800
Applications
1,302
Granted applications
1,063
Examiner phone
(571) 272-2356
Supervisor
Uyen-Chau Le
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-2397

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 31 52.8% 1.64
Group 352 60.5% 1.71
Tech Center 2,435 61.3% 1.69
USPTO 16,620 51.8% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.26 1,642 office actions across 1,302 applications
Applications with office actions 99.8% 1,300 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 2 0.2%
1 OA 1,041 80.0%
2 OAs 195 15.0%
3 OAs 52 4.0%
4 OAs 7 0.5%
5+ OAs 5 0.4%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 79.2% 2008 2009: 79.2% 2009 2010: 78.3% 2010 2011: 91.2% 2011 2012: 91.2% 2012 2013: 85.3% 2013 2014: 91.9% 2014 2015: 93.0% 2015 2016: 95.7% 2016 2017: 91.5% 2017 2018: 97.5% 2018 2019: 87.8% 2019 2020: 90.7% 2020 2021: 97.0% 2021 2022: 91.0% 2022 2023: 94.6% 2023 2024: 95.8% 2024 2025: 49.5% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008534279.2%
2009967679.2%
2010695478.3%
2011575291.2%
2012575291.2%
2013756485.3%
2014373491.9%
2015575393.0%
2016474595.7%
2017716591.5%
2018817997.5%
2019746587.8%
2020756890.7%
2021676597.0%
2022676191.0%
2023747094.6%
2024726995.8%
2025994949.5%
20267400.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 1,300 1.2% 22.5% 71.3% 2.8%
Action 2 259 1.2% 16.6% 79.5% 2.7%
Action 3 64 0.0% 9.4% 87.5% 1.6%
Action 4 12 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 5 5 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 6 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 7 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.7% 2 of 282 office actions
All years 1.2% 19 of 1,642 office actions
Change -0.4 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-10-23–2026-10-23. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.9%
0.0%
0.0%
1.4%
1.3%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
3.7%
1.0%
2019: PEG
2.2%
1.3%
4.1%
1.3%
3.9%
2024: AI examples
1.3%
2025: August memo
0.0%
1.3%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

No PTAB decisions could be matched to this examiner.

Older and transferred applications may not have a reliable examiner match. Data through Oct. 30, 2026.

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