Examiner Sharon Payne

Grant ratio: 56.0% (15th percentile in Art Unit 2875 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.58. Most common rejection type: §103.

Appears inactive Last office action in data: November 2020
Grant ratio 56.0%
Average office actions / grant 2.58
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
78572
Primary art unit
2875
Work group
2870
Technology center
2800
Applications
698
Granted applications
391

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 63 60.1% 1.81
Group 351 61.2% 1.71
Tech Center 2,413 62.4% 1.69
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.37 1,704 office actions across 720 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 720 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 287 39.9%
2 OAs 189 26.3%
3 OAs 104 14.4%
4 OAs 66 9.2%
5+ OAs 74 10.3%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 40.8% 2008 2009: 59.0% 2009 2010: 67.2% 2010 2011: 54.0% 2011 2012: 45.3% 2012 2013: 49.2% 2013 2014: 56.5% 2014 2015: 66.7% 2015 2016: 68.0% 2016 2017: 56.0% 2017 2018: 55.6% 2018 2019: 47.8% 2019 2020: 66.7% 2020

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008492040.8%
2009613659.0%
2010644367.2%
2011633454.0%
2012642945.3%
2013633149.2%
2014623556.5%
2015513466.7%
2016503468.0%
2017502856.0%
2018452555.6%
2019462247.8%
2020302066.7%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 720 0.1% 3.6% 92.9% 0.6%
Action 2 433 0.0% 1.8% 94.0% 0.2%
Action 3 244 0.0% 2.5% 94.7% 0.8%
Action 4 140 0.0% 0.7% 94.3% 0.0%
Action 5 74 0.0% 0.0% 93.2% 1.4%
Action 6 46 0.0% 0.0% 93.5% 0.0%
Action 7 24 0.0% 0.0% 79.2% 0.0%
Action 8 15 0.0% 0.0% 86.7% 0.0%
Action 9 6 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years N/A 0 of 0 office actions
All years 0.1% 1 of 1,704 office actions
Change N/A Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.7%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 18. Merits outcomes: 5 affirmed, 5 affirmed in part, and 8 reversed.

Full reversal rate
44.4% 8/18 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
72.2% 13/18 decisions
Median appeal duration
23.4 months
New grounds of rejection
1
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Dec. 1, 2021 15/032,609 Affirmed §103
May. 4, 2021 15/737,343 Affirmed §102 · §103
Oct. 1, 2020 15/179,183 Reversed §103
Mar. 2, 2020 14/276,921 Affirmed in part §103
Aug. 11, 2017 12/905,937 Reversed §103
Jan. 23, 2017 12/945,443 Affirmed §103 · §112
Nov. 16, 2016 13/015,431 Affirmed in part §102 · §103
Aug. 16, 2016 12/503,304 Reversed §103
Jun. 14, 2016 12/549,041 Reversed §103 · §112
Oct. 29, 2015 12/328,431 Affirmed in part N/A
Aug. 31, 2015 13/713,637 Affirmed in part N/A
Aug. 20, 2015 11/794,397 Reversed N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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