Examiner Robert May

Grant ratio: 71.8% (70th percentile in Art Unit 2875 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.53. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 71.8%
Average office actions / grant 1.53
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
80974
Primary art unit
2875
Work group
2870
Technology center
2800
Applications
1,099
Granted applications
789
Examiner phone
(571) 272-5919

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 63 60.1% 1.81
Group 351 61.2% 1.71
Tech Center 2,413 62.4% 1.69
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.55 1,702 office actions across 1,099 applications
Applications with office actions 99.4% 1,092 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 7 0.6%
1 OA 739 67.2%
2 OAs 217 19.7%
3 OAs 77 7.0%
4 OAs 31 2.8%
5+ OAs 28 2.5%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 43.9% 2008 2009: 38.3% 2009 2010: 55.3% 2010 2011: 60.8% 2011 2012: 62.0% 2012 2013: 66.1% 2013 2014: 65.9% 2014 2015: 67.9% 2015 2016: 80.6% 2016 2017: 82.8% 2017 2018: 80.3% 2018 2019: 98.2% 2019 2020: 91.4% 2020 2021: 100.0% 2021 2022: 98.0% 2022 2023: 95.6% 2023 2024: 91.5% 2024 2025: 61.0% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008572543.9%
2009602338.3%
2010764255.3%
2011744560.8%
2012714462.0%
2013593966.1%
2014412765.9%
2015533667.9%
2016625080.6%
2017645382.8%
2018665380.3%
2019565598.2%
2020585391.4%
20215050100.0%
2022515098.0%
2023686595.6%
2024474391.5%
2025593661.0%
20262700.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 1,092 0.4% 10.0% 74.8% 9.2%
Action 2 353 0.3% 7.4% 85.0% 5.1%
Action 3 136 0.0% 6.6% 87.5% 4.4%
Action 4 59 0.0% 1.7% 93.2% 5.1%
Action 5 28 0.0% 0.0% 96.4% 3.6%
Action 6 20 0.0% 5.0% 95.0% 0.0%
Action 7 9 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 177 office actions
All years 0.3% 5 of 1,702 office actions
Change -0.3 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2.5%
2019: PEG
0.0%
1.4%
3.2%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 7. Merits outcomes: 6 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 1 reversed.

Full reversal rate
14.3% 1/7 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
14.3% 1/7 decisions
Median appeal duration
27.4 months
New grounds of rejection
1
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Dec. 19, 2016 13/003,208 Affirmed §103
Jun. 19, 2015 12/661,408 Affirmed N/A
Jul. 8, 2014 11/317,587 Affirmed N/A
Feb. 19, 2014 11/259,978 Reversed §102 · §103
Nov. 7, 2013 12/024,608 Affirmed New ground of rejection N/A
Sep. 11, 2013 11/974,008 Affirmed §103
Nov. 21, 2011 11/608,779 Affirmed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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