Examiner Maurice C Smith

Grant ratio: 76.5% (77th percentile in Art Unit 2877 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.62. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: September 2026
Grant ratio 76.5%
Average office actions / grant 1.62
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
89736
Primary art unit
2877
Work group
2870
Technology center
2800
Applications
758
Granted applications
580
Examiner phone
(571) 272-2526
Supervisor
Kara Geisel
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-2416

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 54 58.5% 1.47
Group 352 60.7% 1.71
Tech Center 2,428 61.6% 1.69
USPTO 16,572 52.1% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.64 1,240 office actions across 758 applications
Applications with office actions 99.5% 754 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 4 0.5%
1 OA 463 61.1%
2 OAs 186 24.5%
3 OAs 51 6.7%
4 OAs 31 4.1%
5+ OAs 23 3.0%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2012: 100.0% 2012 2013: 73.9% 2013 2014: 78.8% 2014 2015: 78.4% 2015 2016: 76.3% 2016 2017: 84.8% 2017 2018: 78.9% 2018 2019: 83.3% 2019 2020: 90.9% 2020 2021: 93.0% 2021 2022: 84.8% 2022 2023: 90.6% 2023 2024: 88.7% 2024 2025: 52.9% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
201211100.0%
2013463473.9%
2014332678.8%
2015514078.4%
2016382976.3%
2017463984.8%
2018715678.9%
2019665583.3%
2020777090.9%
2021575393.0%
2022665684.8%
2023534890.6%
2024625588.7%
2025341852.9%
20265700.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 754 2.7% 4.2% 59.2% 33.3%
Action 2 291 3.4% 2.1% 71.1% 21.6%
Action 3 105 1.9% 0.0% 84.8% 11.4%
Action 4 54 1.9% 1.9% 79.6% 16.7%
Action 5 23 0.0% 0.0% 87.0% 13.0%
Action 6 11 0.0% 0.0% 90.9% 9.1%
Action 7 2 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 1.4% 3 of 216 office actions
All years 2.7% 34 of 1,240 office actions
Change -1.4 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-10-02–2026-10-02. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
1.2%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
1.1%
3.9%
7.4%
2019: PEG
2.8%
3.8%
2.3%
6.9%
1.4%
2024: AI examples
2.5%
2025: August memo
0.0%
1.5%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 5. Merits outcomes: 2 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 3 reversed.

Full reversal rate
60.0% 3/5 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
60.0% 3/5 decisions
Median appeal duration
13.9 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
May. 6, 2025 16/619,707 Reversed §103 · §112
Jul. 14, 2023 16/688,034 Affirmed §103
Mar. 2, 2022 15/597,259 Affirmed §103
Sep. 27, 2021 15/093,563 Reversed §103
Oct. 1, 2019 13/277,912 Reversed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Oct. 9, 2026.

Job History

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