Examiner Danell L. Owens

Grant ratio: 70.0% (43rd percentile in Art Unit 2882 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.63. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 70.0%
Average office actions / grant 1.63
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
85132
Primary art unit
2882
Work group
2880
Technology center
2800
Applications
794
Granted applications
556
Examiner phone
(571) 270-5365
Supervisor
Minh-Toan Ton
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-2303

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 22 70.6% 1.84
Group 164 64.9% 1.71
Tech Center 2,413 62.4% 1.69
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.68 1,334 office actions across 794 applications
Applications with office actions 99.9% 793 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 1 0.1%
1 OA 490 61.7%
2 OAs 174 21.9%
3 OAs 71 8.9%
4 OAs 32 4.0%
5+ OAs 26 3.3%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 50.0% 2008 2009: 64.5% 2009 2010: 51.3% 2010 2011: 47.1% 2011 2012: 57.4% 2012 2013: 44.4% 2013 2014: 80.9% 2014 2015: 82.6% 2015 2016: 82.2% 2016 2017: 90.4% 2017 2018: 73.3% 2018 2019: 82.4% 2019 2020: 80.7% 2020 2021: 84.2% 2021 2022: 98.1% 2022 2023: 87.8% 2023 2024: 93.2% 2024 2025: 42.2% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20084250.0%
2009312064.5%
2010392051.3%
2011341647.1%
2012472757.4%
2013452044.4%
2014473880.9%
2015463882.6%
2016453782.2%
2017524790.4%
2018302273.3%
2019514282.4%
2020574680.7%
2021383284.2%
2022545398.1%
2023413687.8%
2024444193.2%
2025451942.2%
20264400.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 793 0.4% 12.5% 82.8% 2.6%
Action 2 303 0.3% 9.9% 87.5% 1.7%
Action 3 129 0.0% 4.7% 93.8% 0.8%
Action 4 58 0.0% 1.7% 98.3% 0.0%
Action 5 26 0.0% 0.0% 96.2% 0.0%
Action 6 13 0.0% 0.0% 92.3% 7.7%
Action 7 7 0.0% 0.0% 85.7% 14.3%
Action 8 4 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.5% 1 of 190 office actions
All years 0.3% 4 of 1,334 office actions
Change +0.2 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1.1%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.9%
0.0%
0.0%
1.5%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
2.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 1. Merits outcomes: 0 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 1 reversed.

Full reversal rate
100.0% 1/1 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
100.0% 1/1 decisions
Median appeal duration
25.2 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Dec. 12, 2014 11/628,092 Reversed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

Job History

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