Examiner Abul Kalam

Grant ratio: 64.4% (12th percentile in Art Unit 2896 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.49. Most common rejection type: §103.

Appears inactive Last office action in data: November 2021
Grant ratio 64.4%
Average office actions / grant 2.49
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
81924
Primary art unit
2896
Work group
2890
Technology center
2800
Applications
634
Granted applications
408

Save this analysis

Download this examiner report.

Log in / Sign Up to export

Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 13 79.6% 1.86
Group 288 53.7% 1.76
Tech Center 2,413 62.4% 1.69
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.55 1,655 office actions across 648 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 648 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 210 32.4%
2 OAs 199 30.7%
3 OAs 102 15.7%
4 OAs 68 10.5%
5+ OAs 69 10.6%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2007: 35.3% 2007 2008: 30.2% 2008 2009: 43.1% 2009 2010: 64.2% 2010 2011: 68.1% 2011 2012: 58.3% 2012 2013: 69.0% 2013 2014: 63.9% 2014 2015: 62.5% 2015 2016: 68.0% 2016 2017: 85.4% 2017 2018: 79.5% 2018 2019: 72.1% 2019 2020: 75.0% 2020 2021: 75.0% 2021

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200717635.3%
2008431330.2%
2009512243.1%
2010533464.2%
2011473268.1%
2012482858.3%
2013422969.0%
2014362363.9%
2015322062.5%
2016503468.0%
2017484185.4%
2018443579.5%
2019433172.1%
2020564275.0%
2021241875.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 648 0.6% 16.5% 67.9% 11.7%
Action 2 438 0.2% 7.1% 75.6% 15.8%
Action 3 239 0.4% 4.6% 77.8% 15.9%
Action 4 137 0.0% 2.9% 83.9% 12.4%
Action 5 69 0.0% 2.9% 79.7% 17.4%
Action 6 43 0.0% 4.7% 79.1% 16.3%
Action 7 22 0.0% 4.5% 86.4% 9.1%
Action 8 16 0.0% 6.3% 81.3% 12.5%
Action 9 11 0.0% 18.2% 72.7% 9.1%
Action 10 9 0.0% 0.0% 88.9% 11.1%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years N/A 0 of 0 office actions
All years 0.4% 6 of 1,655 office actions
Change N/A Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.8%
0.8%
2014: Alice
1.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
2.1%
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 10. Merits outcomes: 9 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 1 reversed.

Full reversal rate
10.0% 1/10 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
10.0% 1/10 decisions
Median appeal duration
16.3 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jun. 9, 2021 15/425,171 Affirmed §102 · §103 · §112
May. 27, 2020 13/869,218 Reversed §103
Dec. 20, 2017 14/189,550 Affirmed N/A
Sep. 23, 2016 12/960,411 Affirmed §103 · §112
Dec. 28, 2015 12/517,858 Affirmed N/A
Jun. 3, 2015 11/458,076 Affirmed N/A
Feb. 14, 2013 11/048,968 Affirmed §103
Feb. 1, 2013 11/050,059 Affirmed N/A
Mar. 11, 2011 10/741,268 Affirmed N/A
Nov. 30, 2009 10/944,234 Affirmed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

Job History

These are temporarily preserved for your convenience, but expire quickly for your security. We never save substantive inputs, pasted text, and/or uploaded files.

Jobs will appear here.