Examiner Scott Stowe

Grant ratio: 87.0% (73rd percentile in Art Unit 2896 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.86. Most common rejection type: §103.

Appears inactive Last office action in data: December 2021
Grant ratio 87.0%
Average office actions / grant 1.86
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
85814
Primary art unit
2896
Work group
2890
Technology center
2800
Applications
538
Granted applications
468

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 13 79.6% 1.86
Group 288 53.7% 1.76
Tech Center 2,413 62.4% 1.69
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.86 1,000 office actions across 539 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 539 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 269 49.9%
2 OAs 165 30.6%
3 OAs 55 10.2%
4 OAs 35 6.5%
5+ OAs 15 2.8%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 80.0% 2008 2009: 70.5% 2009 2010: 80.9% 2010 2011: 78.4% 2011 2012: 89.6% 2012 2013: 97.9% 2013 2014: 98.0% 2014 2015: 88.0% 2015 2016: 70.6% 2016 2017: 89.2% 2017 2018: 89.7% 2018 2019: 93.0% 2019 2020: 88.9% 2020 2021: 100.0% 2021

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20085480.0%
2009443170.5%
2010473880.9%
2011514078.4%
2012484389.6%
2013474697.9%
2014515098.0%
2015252288.0%
2016342470.6%
2017373389.2%
2018292689.7%
2019575393.0%
2020454088.9%
20211818100.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 539 0.4% 21.3% 60.9% 6.9%
Action 2 270 0.4% 18.1% 64.4% 11.5%
Action 3 105 1.0% 21.9% 58.1% 14.3%
Action 4 50 0.0% 16.0% 50.0% 30.0%
Action 5 15 0.0% 6.7% 60.0% 33.3%
Action 6 6 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 7 3 0.0% 0.0% 33.3% 66.7%
Action 8 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years N/A 0 of 0 office actions
All years 0.4% 4 of 1,000 office actions
Change N/A Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1.3%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
1.2%
2.1%
0.0%
1.1%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 4. Merits outcomes: 2 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 1 reversed.

Full reversal rate
25.0% 1/4 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
50.0% 2/4 decisions
Median appeal duration
13.5 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Sep. 8, 2022 14/207,685 Affirmed §102 · §103 · §112
Oct. 24, 2019 13/965,437 Affirmed §102 · §103
Jul. 25, 2019 14/268,219 Reversed §102 · §103
Dec. 15, 2017 13/639,318 Affirmed in part §103 · §112

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

Job History

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