Examiner Stephanie Delich

Grant ratio: 35.7% (71st percentile in Art Unit 3623 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.73. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 35.7%
Average office actions / grant 2.73
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
86813
Primary art unit
3623
Work group
3620
Technology center
3600
Applications
530
Granted applications
189
Examiner phone
(571) 270-1288
Supervisor
Kambiz Abdi
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-6702

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 43 27.3% 2.96
Group 364 26.5% 2.85
Tech Center 2,381 46.2% 2.12
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.83 1,502 office actions across 530 applications
Applications with office actions 98.1% 520 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 10 1.9%
1 OA 151 28.5%
2 OAs 139 26.2%
3 OAs 68 12.8%
4 OAs 73 13.8%
5+ OAs 89 16.8%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2009: 18.8% 2009 2010: 31.3% 2010 2011: 38.1% 2011 2012: 65.0% 2012 2013: 42.1% 2013 2014: 3.3% 2014 2015: 9.4% 2015 2016: 17.9% 2016 2017: 40.0% 2017 2018: 45.7% 2018 2019: 41.7% 2019 2020: 35.5% 2020 2021: 56.8% 2021 2022: 42.3% 2022 2023: 65.7% 2023 2024: 56.8% 2024 2025: 25.8% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200916318.8%
2010321031.3%
201121838.1%
2012201365.0%
201319842.1%
20143013.3%
20153239.4%
201628517.9%
2017301240.0%
2018351645.7%
2019361541.7%
2020311135.5%
2021372156.8%
2022261142.3%
2023352365.7%
2024372156.8%
202531825.8%
20263400.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 520 9.6% 3.7% 79.6% 1.3%
Action 2 369 16.5% 1.1% 78.0% 1.4%
Action 3 230 24.8% 0.9% 71.3% 2.2%
Action 4 162 30.9% 0.6% 64.8% 2.5%
Action 5 89 37.1% 1.1% 58.4% 2.2%
Action 6 60 45.0% 1.7% 51.7% 1.7%
Action 7 36 52.8% 2.8% 41.7% 0.0%
Action 8 16 43.8% 6.3% 43.8% 6.3%
Action 9 8 50.0% 12.5% 37.5% 0.0%
Action 10 4 75.0% 0.0% 25.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 42.2% 94 of 223 office actions
All years 21.2% 319 of 1,502 office actions
Change +20.9 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
1.2%
0.0%
1.0%
2014: Alice
6.6%
16.7%
34.0%
42.7%
42.4%
2019: PEG
29.3%
22.8%
19.5%
25.0%
36.7%
2024: AI examples
48.7%
2025: August memo
34.7%
45.5%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 30. Merits outcomes: 27 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 2 reversed.

Full reversal rate
6.7% 2/30 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
10.0% 3/30 decisions
Median appeal duration
18.7 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Nov. 12, 2025 17/574,146 Affirmed §101
Sep. 24, 2024 16/993,835 Affirmed §101 · §103 · §112
Jul. 22, 2024 17/088,341 Affirmed §101
Oct. 30, 2023 16/228,862 Affirmed §101
May. 10, 2023 15/211,805 Affirmed §101
Sep. 15, 2022 15/603,029 Affirmed §103
Apr. 14, 2021 15/451,060 Reversed §103
Aug. 3, 2020 14/078,184 Affirmed §101 · §112
Apr. 29, 2020 12/236,253 Affirmed §101
Nov. 4, 2019 13/253,756 Affirmed §101 · §112
Oct. 28, 2019 13/956,172 Affirmed §101
Oct. 21, 2019 13/447,024 Affirmed §101 · §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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