Examiner Joseph Burgess

Grant ratio: 37.0% (86th percentile in Art Unit 3626 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.79. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 37.0%
Average office actions / grant 2.79
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
86202
Primary art unit
3626
Work group
3620
Technology center
3600
Applications
613
Granted applications
227
Examiner phone
(571) 270-5547
Supervisor
Robert Morgan
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-6773

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 62 21.8% 2.88
Group 364 26.5% 2.85
Tech Center 2,381 46.2% 2.12
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.63 1,614 office actions across 613 applications
Applications with office actions 98.4% 603 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 10 1.6%
1 OA 195 31.8%
2 OAs 192 31.3%
3 OAs 53 8.6%
4 OAs 80 13.1%
5+ OAs 83 13.5%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 0.0% 2008 2009: 19.4% 2009 2010: 52.2% 2010 2011: 26.5% 2011 2012: 40.5% 2012 2013: 31.7% 2013 2014: 9.4% 2014 2015: 7.5% 2015 2016: 19.5% 2016 2017: 22.0% 2017 2018: 69.2% 2018 2019: 62.5% 2019 2020: 60.0% 2020 2021: 70.8% 2021 2022: 70.0% 2022 2023: 50.0% 2023 2024: 52.4% 2024 2025: 20.8% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008300.0%
200936719.4%
2010462452.2%
201134926.5%
2012421740.5%
2013411331.7%
20143239.4%
20155347.5%
201641819.5%
201741922.0%
2018523669.2%
2019322062.5%
2020352160.0%
2021241770.8%
2022201470.0%
202318950.0%
2024211152.4%
202524520.8%
20261800.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 603 7.3% 6.5% 85.4% 1.0%
Action 2 408 13.0% 3.2% 82.8% 0.5%
Action 3 216 13.4% 0.9% 85.6% 0.0%
Action 4 163 16.6% 0.6% 82.8% 0.0%
Action 5 83 24.1% 2.4% 72.3% 1.2%
Action 6 56 30.4% 0.0% 69.6% 0.0%
Action 7 30 26.7% 3.3% 70.0% 0.0%
Action 8 24 41.7% 0.0% 58.3% 0.0%
Action 9 14 64.3% 0.0% 35.7% 0.0%
Action 10 10 60.0% 0.0% 40.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 5.8% 8 of 137 office actions
All years 14.3% 230 of 1,614 office actions
Change -8.4 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
1.1%
1.6%
1.4%
2.5%
2014: Alice
10.8%
27.1%
34.8%
27.0%
46.7%
2019: PEG
17.2%
12.3%
13.2%
14.6%
7.3%
2024: AI examples
6.1%
2025: August memo
6.7%
4.8%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 41. Merits outcomes: 33 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 7 reversed.

Full reversal rate
17.1% 7/41 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
19.5% 8/41 decisions
Median appeal duration
21.7 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Apr. 23, 2026 17/851,323 Affirmed in part §103
Oct. 7, 2024 14/832,234 Affirmed §101
Jul. 30, 2021 15/223,881 Affirmed §101 · §103
Dec. 24, 2020 14/836,885 Affirmed §101
Aug. 3, 2020 13/444,650 Affirmed §101 · §103 · §112
Jun. 17, 2020 14/090,382 Affirmed §101 · §103
Dec. 26, 2019 13/044,017 Affirmed §101 · §103
May. 10, 2019 13/831,934 Affirmed §101
Apr. 15, 2019 14/686,430 Affirmed §101 · §103
Dec. 21, 2018 14/454,312 Affirmed §101
Nov. 28, 2018 13/995,504 Affirmed §101 · §103 · §112
Nov. 8, 2018 13/492,727 Affirmed §101 · §102 · §120

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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