Examiner Jessica Wong

Grant ratio: 60.2% (38th percentile in Art Unit 3644 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.14. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 60.2%
Average office actions / grant 2.14
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
90216
Primary art unit
3644
Work group
3640
Technology center
3600
Applications
606
Granted applications
365
Examiner phone
(571) 272-7889
Supervisor
Timothy Collins
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-6886

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 33 68.3% 1.55
Group 281 52.9% 1.75
Tech Center 2,381 46.2% 2.12
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.07 1,253 office actions across 606 applications
Applications with office actions 99.7% 604 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 2 0.3%
1 OA 271 44.7%
2 OAs 172 28.4%
3 OAs 70 11.6%
4 OAs 54 8.9%
5+ OAs 37 6.1%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2012: 0.0% 2012 2013: 66.7% 2013 2014: 51.2% 2014 2015: 66.7% 2015 2016: 60.8% 2016 2017: 55.8% 2017 2018: 61.4% 2018 2019: 81.5% 2019 2020: 88.9% 2020 2021: 86.5% 2021 2022: 71.4% 2022 2023: 83.7% 2023 2024: 49.0% 2024 2025: 29.5% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2012100.0%
2013271866.7%
2014432251.2%
2015332266.7%
2016513160.8%
2017522955.8%
2018442761.4%
2019544481.5%
2020363288.9%
2021373286.5%
2022423071.4%
2023494183.7%
2024492449.0%
2025441329.5%
20264400.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 604 0.8% 4.5% 75.7% 9.1%
Action 2 333 0.0% 2.1% 84.1% 7.8%
Action 3 161 0.0% 1.9% 82.0% 9.3%
Action 4 91 0.0% 1.1% 76.9% 11.0%
Action 5 37 0.0% 0.0% 83.8% 8.1%
Action 6 20 0.0% 0.0% 80.0% 5.0%
Action 7 3 0.0% 0.0% 66.7% 0.0%
Action 8 2 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0%
Action 9 2 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.4% 1 of 256 office actions
All years 0.4% 5 of 1,253 office actions
Change 0.0 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2.7%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1.1%
1.1%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
1.3%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 7. Merits outcomes: 2 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 5 reversed.

Full reversal rate
71.4% 5/7 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
71.4% 5/7 decisions
Median appeal duration
12.4 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Oct. 30, 2019 15/811,345 Affirmed §103 · §112
Aug. 6, 2019 14/694,951 Reversed §102 · §103 · §112
Jun. 14, 2019 14/544,661 Reversed §101
Jul. 23, 2018 13/449,213 Reversed N/A
Mar. 13, 2018 13/569,683 Reversed §103
Aug. 24, 2016 13/689,662 Affirmed §102 · §103
Feb. 9, 2016 11/795,696 Reversed §102 · §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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