Examiner Matthew M. Barker

Grant ratio: 68.3% (66th percentile in Art Unit 3646 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.13. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 68.3%
Average office actions / grant 2.13
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
81457
Primary art unit
3646
Work group
3640
Technology center
3600
Applications
810
Granted applications
553
Examiner phone
(571) 272-3103
Supervisor
Jack Keith
Supervisor phone
(571) 273-6878

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 29 57.9% 1.86
Group 281 52.9% 1.75
Tech Center 2,381 46.2% 2.12
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.18 1,769 office actions across 810 applications
Applications with office actions 99.8% 808 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 2 0.2%
1 OA 351 43.3%
2 OAs 229 28.3%
3 OAs 100 12.3%
4 OAs 68 8.4%
5+ OAs 60 7.4%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 68.4% 2008 2009: 73.3% 2009 2010: 76.2% 2010 2011: 74.4% 2011 2012: 68.2% 2012 2013: 70.7% 2013 2014: 68.6% 2014 2015: 66.7% 2015 2016: 65.5% 2016 2017: 75.9% 2017 2018: 81.0% 2018 2019: 73.0% 2019 2020: 68.6% 2020 2021: 71.9% 2021 2022: 72.4% 2022 2023: 80.0% 2023 2024: 74.1% 2024 2025: 50.0% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008382668.4%
2009453373.3%
2010423276.2%
2011392974.4%
2012443068.2%
2013584170.7%
2014513568.6%
2015483266.7%
2016583865.5%
2017584475.9%
2018635181.0%
2019372773.0%
2020352468.6%
2021322371.9%
2022292172.4%
2023352880.0%
2024272074.1%
2025381950.0%
20263300.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 808 8.3% 7.9% 46.9% 32.9%
Action 2 457 6.1% 5.3% 47.7% 38.5%
Action 3 228 9.6% 2.6% 47.4% 37.7%
Action 4 128 5.5% 2.3% 53.9% 37.5%
Action 5 60 1.7% 0.0% 46.7% 51.7%
Action 6 30 6.7% 6.7% 43.3% 40.0%
Action 7 15 6.7% 6.7% 46.7% 40.0%
Action 8 12 8.3% 0.0% 66.7% 25.0%
Action 9 11 9.1% 0.0% 63.6% 27.3%
Action 10 6 0.0% 16.7% 50.0% 33.3%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 6.6% 14 of 212 office actions
All years 7.4% 131 of 1,769 office actions
Change -0.8 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
4.8%
4.9%
2.3%
3.5%
6.3%
2014: Alice
12.7%
13.9%
13.9%
9.4%
8.5%
2019: PEG
2.0%
3.4%
12.7%
8.3%
9.0%
2024: AI examples
8.6%
2025: August memo
1.4%
7.1%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 12. Merits outcomes: 8 affirmed, 2 affirmed in part, and 2 reversed.

Full reversal rate
16.7% 2/12 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
33.3% 4/12 decisions
Median appeal duration
22.1 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Nov. 27, 2024 15/658,111 Affirmed in part §103
May. 18, 2023 15/692,010 Affirmed N/A
Sep. 5, 2019 14/363,687 Affirmed in part §103 · §112
May. 21, 2019 13/558,643 Affirmed §103
Sep. 13, 2018 11/918,855 Affirmed §103
Oct. 26, 2017 13/304,945 Affirmed §101
Oct. 20, 2017 14/634,083 Affirmed §102
Jul. 29, 2016 12/227,845 Reversed §103
Mar. 30, 2015 11/784,235 Affirmed N/A
Jul. 29, 2013 12/040,706 Reversed N/A
Aug. 29, 2012 11/305,267 Affirmed §103 · §112
Apr. 28, 2011 10/950,209 Affirmed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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