Examiner Derek D. Knight

Grant ratio: 79.3% (59th percentile in Art Unit 3659 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.37. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 79.3%
Average office actions / grant 1.37
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
82363
Primary art unit
3659
Work group
3650
Technology center
3600
Applications
791
Granted applications
627
Examiner phone
(571) 272-7951
Supervisor
Ramya P Burgess
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-6011

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 11 79.1% 1.40
Group 255 56.6% 1.70
Tech Center 2,381 46.2% 2.12
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.42 1,125 office actions across 791 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 791 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 574 72.6%
2 OAs 149 18.8%
3 OAs 32 4.0%
4 OAs 25 3.2%
5+ OAs 11 1.4%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 80.6% 2008 2009: 73.7% 2009 2010: 88.1% 2010 2011: 53.5% 2011 2012: 78.0% 2012 2013: 85.0% 2013 2014: 87.8% 2014 2015: 82.6% 2015 2016: 93.2% 2016 2017: 95.1% 2017 2018: 92.3% 2018 2019: 88.7% 2019 2020: 88.6% 2020 2021: 95.8% 2021 2022: 88.6% 2022 2023: 87.5% 2023 2024: 81.8% 2024 2025: 41.9% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008312580.6%
2009382873.7%
2010423788.1%
2011432353.5%
2012503978.0%
2013403485.0%
2014494387.8%
2015463882.6%
2016444193.2%
2017413995.1%
2018393692.3%
2019534788.7%
2020353188.6%
2021484695.8%
2022353188.6%
2023564987.5%
2024332781.8%
2025311341.9%
20263700.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 791 1.1% 29.2% 44.6% 22.3%
Action 2 217 0.0% 21.2% 63.6% 12.9%
Action 3 68 0.0% 11.8% 82.4% 5.9%
Action 4 36 0.0% 13.9% 75.0% 11.1%
Action 5 11 0.0% 36.4% 45.5% 18.2%
Action 6 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 7 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 165 office actions
All years 0.8% 9 of 1,125 office actions
Change -0.8 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
3.8%
1.6%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2.3%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
2.8%
3.7%
2.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 13. Merits outcomes: 6 affirmed, 2 affirmed in part, and 5 reversed.

Full reversal rate
38.5% 5/13 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
53.8% 7/13 decisions
Median appeal duration
26.7 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
May. 31, 2018 13/822,759 Affirmed §102 · §112 · §120
Mar. 20, 2017 13/346,120 Affirmed §103
Mar. 13, 2017 13/486,766 Affirmed §103
Mar. 10, 2017 13/486,810 Affirmed §103
May. 20, 2015 12/641,829 Affirmed N/A
Nov. 14, 2013 11/262,917 Reversed §103
Nov. 7, 2013 11/504,220 Reversed §102 · §103
Jun. 12, 2013 11/284,665 Reversed N/A
May. 20, 2013 11/478,452 Reversed N/A
May. 7, 2013 11/277,533 Affirmed §102 · §103
Mar. 28, 2013 11/968,756 Affirmed in part §103
Feb. 27, 2013 11/440,765 Reversed §103 · §112

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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