Examiner Jess Whittington

Grant ratio: 63.3% (55th percentile in Art Unit 3669 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.34. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 63.3%
Average office actions / grant 2.34
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
90494
Primary art unit
3669
Work group
3660
Technology center
3600
Applications
683
Granted applications
432
Examiner phone
(571) 272-7937
Supervisor
John Olszewski
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-2706

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 55 56.5% 1.85
Group 454 54.1% 1.86
Tech Center 2,381 46.2% 2.12
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.30 1,572 office actions across 683 applications
Applications with office actions 95.8% 654 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 29 4.2%
1 OA 219 32.1%
2 OAs 196 28.7%
3 OAs 109 16.0%
4 OAs 76 11.1%
5+ OAs 54 7.9%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2013: 44.4% 2013 2014: 66.7% 2014 2015: 69.2% 2015 2016: 68.4% 2016 2017: 76.4% 2017 2018: 80.4% 2018 2019: 74.0% 2019 2020: 71.4% 2020 2021: 74.5% 2021 2022: 72.1% 2022 2023: 64.0% 2023 2024: 76.0% 2024 2025: 49.2% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20139444.4%
2014422866.7%
2015392769.2%
2016573968.4%
2017554276.4%
2018514180.4%
2019503774.0%
2020564071.4%
2021554174.5%
2022433172.1%
2023503264.0%
2024503876.0%
2025653249.2%
20266100.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 654 0.9% 15.9% 80.3% 1.8%
Action 2 435 1.1% 37.7% 58.4% 2.5%
Action 3 239 0.4% 15.5% 81.6% 2.5%
Action 4 130 0.8% 6.9% 89.2% 2.3%
Action 5 54 0.0% 7.4% 92.6% 0.0%
Action 6 33 0.0% 6.1% 93.9% 0.0%
Action 7 13 0.0% 7.7% 92.3% 0.0%
Action 8 7 0.0% 14.3% 85.7% 0.0%
Action 9 4 0.0% 25.0% 75.0% 0.0%
Action 10 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.8% 3 of 374 office actions
All years 0.8% 13 of 1,572 office actions
Change 0.0 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
2014: Alice
1.9%
1.7%
1.5%
0.8%
1.6%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.8%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
1.4%
1.2%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 10. Merits outcomes: 6 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 4 reversed.

Full reversal rate
40.0% 4/10 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
40.0% 4/10 decisions
Median appeal duration
10.7 months
New grounds of rejection
1
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Aug. 22, 2025 16/714,967 Affirmed §103 · §112
Apr. 30, 2025 17/031,288 Affirmed N/A
Jun. 9, 2022 16/568,694 Reversed §103
Mar. 30, 2022 16/170,741 Reversed N/A
Sep. 9, 2021 15/642,069 Affirmed §101 · §103 · §112
Mar. 14, 2019 14/172,929 Affirmed §103
Feb. 12, 2019 14/548,870 Affirmed New ground of rejection §103
Jan. 17, 2019 14/618,368 Reversed §103
Jun. 7, 2018 14/221,624 Affirmed §102 · §103
Sep. 29, 2016 13/500,049 Reversed §102 · §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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