Examiner Kristina R. Fulton

Grant ratio: 49.2% (33rd percentile in Art Unit 3673 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.30. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 49.2%
Average office actions / grant 2.30
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
82347
Primary art unit
3673
Work group
3670
Technology center
3600
Applications
319
Granted applications
157
Examiner phone
(571) 272-7376
Supervisor
John Fristoe
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-4926

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 32 52.8% 1.84
Group 238 58.8% 1.84
Tech Center 2,381 46.2% 2.12
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.05 667 office actions across 326 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 326 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 132 40.5%
2 OAs 115 35.3%
3 OAs 35 10.7%
4 OAs 29 8.9%
5+ OAs 15 4.6%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 46.3% 2008 2009: 50.0% 2009 2010: 58.5% 2010 2011: 54.7% 2011 2012: 52.2% 2012 2013: 53.6% 2013 2016: 0.0% 2016 2017: 100.0% 2017 2022: 0.0% 2022 2023: 50.0% 2023 2025: 27.3% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008411946.3%
2009462350.0%
2010824858.5%
2011643554.7%
2012231252.2%
2013281553.6%
2016100.0%
201711100.0%
2022400.0%
20232150.0%
202511327.3%
20261600.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 326 0.0% 20.2% 75.5% 4.6%
Action 2 194 0.0% 17.0% 77.3% 3.6%
Action 3 79 0.0% 6.3% 87.3% 3.8%
Action 4 44 0.0% 6.8% 88.6% 2.3%
Action 5 15 0.0% 6.7% 93.3% 0.0%
Action 6 6 0.0% 16.7% 83.3% 0.0%
Action 7 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 35 office actions
All years 0.0% 0 of 667 office actions
Change 0.0 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 10. Merits outcomes: 5 affirmed, 2 affirmed in part, and 3 reversed.

Full reversal rate
30.0% 3/10 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
50.0% 5/10 decisions
Median appeal duration
28.2 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
May. 14, 2014 11/348,714 Affirmed §103
Dec. 17, 2013 11/787,301 Affirmed §103
Nov. 25, 2013 10/954,200 Reversed N/A
Oct. 31, 2013 12/380,154 Affirmed §103 · §120
Sep. 23, 2013 11/797,689 Reversed N/A
Aug. 27, 2013 11/351,973 Reversed §103
Aug. 21, 2013 11/723,014 Affirmed in part §103
Feb. 25, 2013 11/262,494 Affirmed N/A
Sep. 28, 2012 11/472,968 Affirmed N/A
Sep. 20, 2012 10/555,300 Affirmed in part §102 · §112 · §120

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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