Examiner Matthew T. Sittner

Grant ratio: 53.6% (84th percentile in Art Unit 3682 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.09. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 53.6%
Average office actions / grant 2.09
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
85588
Primary art unit
3682
Work group
3680
Technology center
3600
Applications
933
Granted applications
500
Examiner phone
(571) 270-7137
Supervisor
Ilana Spar
Supervisor phone
(571) 270-7537

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 19 41.4% 2.60
Group 285 28.7% 2.80
Tech Center 2,381 46.2% 2.12
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.99 1,854 office actions across 933 applications
Applications with office actions 98.8% 922 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 11 1.2%
1 OA 471 50.5%
2 OAs 247 26.5%
3 OAs 73 7.8%
4 OAs 70 7.5%
5+ OAs 61 6.5%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 0.0% 2008 2009: 6.6% 2009 2010: 15.9% 2010 2011: 10.3% 2011 2012: 47.4% 2012 2013: 51.3% 2013 2014: 44.2% 2014 2015: 29.5% 2015 2016: 49.1% 2016 2017: 84.9% 2017 2018: 74.6% 2018 2019: 77.3% 2019 2020: 80.6% 2020 2021: 68.9% 2021 2022: 70.8% 2022 2023: 81.4% 2023 2024: 80.9% 2024 2025: 49.1% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20081700.0%
20096146.6%
201044715.9%
201129310.3%
2012381847.4%
2013392051.3%
2014431944.2%
2015441329.5%
2016532649.1%
2017534584.9%
2018594474.6%
2019443477.3%
2020625080.6%
2021614268.9%
2022654670.8%
2023594881.4%
2024685580.9%
2025532649.1%
20264100.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 922 12.9% 8.8% 76.2% 1.6%
Action 2 451 20.4% 5.3% 70.7% 1.8%
Action 3 204 17.2% 3.4% 77.0% 2.0%
Action 4 131 22.9% 2.3% 73.3% 1.5%
Action 5 61 36.1% 1.6% 60.7% 1.6%
Action 6 42 38.1% 0.0% 59.5% 0.0%
Action 7 21 38.1% 0.0% 61.9% 0.0%
Action 8 12 33.3% 0.0% 50.0% 16.7%
Action 9 5 60.0% 0.0% 40.0% 0.0%
Action 10 4 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 16.9% 44 of 261 office actions
All years 17.9% 332 of 1,854 office actions
Change -1.0 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
9.1%
0.9%
1.6%
0.8%
0.0%
2014: Alice
19.5%
47.3%
38.9%
15.3%
10.5%
2019: PEG
17.5%
30.0%
34.1%
35.2%
25.5%
2024: AI examples
18.5%
2025: August memo
10.8%
21.2%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 23. Merits outcomes: 16 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 6 reversed.

Full reversal rate
27.3% 6/22 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
27.3% 6/22 decisions
Median appeal duration
21.1 months
New grounds of rejection
2
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Apr. 5, 2024 17/226,675 Affirmed §101 · §102 · §103
Nov. 27, 2023 16/967,444 Affirmed §101
Oct. 12, 2023 16/801,361 Affirmed §101 · §102 · §103 · §112
Aug. 20, 2020 15/559,279 Affirmed §103
Jan. 3, 2020 12/853,242 Affirmed §101
Oct. 4, 2019 13/611,522 Affirmed §101
Feb. 19, 2019 13/921,840 Affirmed §101 · §112
Sep. 17, 2018 12/619,510 Affirmed §101
Aug. 30, 2018 12/834,166 Reversed §103
Jul. 30, 2018 12/978,125 Reversed §101
May. 22, 2018 12/871,240 Affirmed §101
Aug. 23, 2017 13/804,150 Affirmed §101

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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