Examiner Jonathan C Edouard
Grant ratio: 5.0% (12th percentile in Art Unit 3683 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 3.20. Most common rejection type: §103.
Recently active
Last office action in data: August 2026
Examiner record
- Examiner ID
- 98243
- Primary art unit
- 3683
- Work group
- 3680
- Technology center
- 3600
- Applications
- 101
- Granted applications
- 5
- Examiner phone
- (571) 270-0107
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| Group | Examiners | Average grant ratio | Average office actions / grant |
|---|---|---|---|
| Art Unit | 32 | 24.7% | 3.00 |
| Group | 285 | 28.7% | 2.80 |
| Tech Center | 2,381 | 46.2% | 2.12 |
| USPTO | 16,475 | 52.7% | 1.98 |
Office actions per application
| Office actions | Applications | Share of applications |
|---|---|---|
| No OA observed | 0 | 0.0% |
| 1 OA | 32 | 31.7% |
| 2 OAs | 34 | 33.7% |
| 3 OAs | 15 | 14.9% |
| 4 OAs | 15 | 14.9% |
| 5+ OAs | 5 | 5.0% |
Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.
Grant history
Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.
Yearly counts
| Year | Applications | Grants | Grant rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 3 | 0 | 0.0% |
| 2024 | 21 | 1 | 4.8% |
| 2025 | 36 | 4 | 11.1% |
| 2026 | 41 | 0 | 0.0% |
Rejections by office-action stage
| Office-action stage | Actions observed | §101 | §102 | §103 | §112 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Action 1 | 101 | 3.0% | 4.0% | 95.0% | 0.0% |
| Action 2 | 69 | 5.8% | 59.4% | 11.6% | 26.1% |
| Action 3 | 35 | 8.6% | 77.1% | 11.4% | 8.6% |
| Action 4 | 20 | 5.0% | 70.0% | 10.0% | 10.0% |
| Action 5 | 5 | 20.0% | 80.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Action 6 | 1 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Section 101 rejections
Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.
By year
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
1.1%
23.9%
Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.
PTAB appeals
No PTAB decisions could be matched to this examiner.
Older and transferred applications may not have a reliable examiner match. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.